Christopher Columbus Finds A New World Flashcards

1
Q

What did people believe about the shape of the Earth before Columbus’s journey?

A

Some people thought the Earth was flat

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2
Q

What were some fears associated with sailing too far north?

A

Freezing to death and encountering sea monsters

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3
Q

What did medieval maps depict regarding sea travel?

A

Great sea monsters eating up ships

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4
Q

Who was Christopher Columbus?

A

A sailor who wanted to discover more about the world

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5
Q

What was Columbus’s idea for reaching the East?

A

Sailing west across the Atlantic Ocean

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6
Q

What did Columbus hope to find by sailing west?

A

Spices and other luxuries

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7
Q

Which countries did Columbus approach for funding before Spain?

A

Portugal, England, and France

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8
Q

Who ultimately provided funding for Columbus’s voyage?

A

Queen Isabella of Spain

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9
Q

What were the names of Columbus’s three ships?

A

Pinta, Niña, and Santa Maria

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10
Q

When did Columbus set sail on his expedition?

A

August 3rd, 1492

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11
Q

What did Columbus’s crew worry about during the voyage?

A

Dying of thirst and not being able to return home

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12
Q

What significant event occurred at 2 a.m. on October 12th?

A

A man on the Pinta cried, ‘Land! Land!’

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13
Q

What reward was offered for the first person to spot land?

A

Ten pounds a year for life

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14
Q

What name did Columbus give to the island he first landed on?

A

San Salvador

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15
Q

Who realized that Columbus had found a ‘new world’?

A

Amerigo Vespucci

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16
Q

What name did a German mapmaker give to the new continent?

A

America

17
Q

Fill in the blank: Christopher Columbus set sail in _______ 1492.

A

August

18
Q

True or False: Columbus received immediate recognition and riches upon discovering the new world.

A

False

19
Q

What year did Columbus make his voyage?

A

1492

20
Q

What did Columbus mistakenly believe he had found?

A

A new route to India

21
Q

What name do we still use for the islands Columbus found?

A

The West Indies

22
Q

What ship did Columbus return to Spain on?

A

The Nina

23
Q

What happened to Columbus’s ship, the Santa Maria?

A

It was wrecked on Christmas Day

24
Q

What title was given to Columbus by the King and Queen of Spain?

A

Admiral of the Ocean Sea

25
Q

What items did Columbus bring back to Spain from his voyage?

A
  • Indians
  • Parrots
  • Lumps of gold
  • Spears
  • Cotton
  • Wood
26
Q

How many more journeys did Columbus make across the Atlantic after his first voyage?

A

Three more journeys

27
Q

Where did Columbus land on one of his later journeys?

A

South America

28
Q

What misconception did Columbus hold until his death?

A

He believed he had found a new route to the East

29
Q

What is Columbus Day and when is it celebrated in the US?

A

A holiday on 12th October, celebrated in 10 US states

30
Q

What objections do Native American activists have regarding Columbus?

A

His expeditions led to colonization and genocide of their ancestors

31
Q

What significant event occurred in 2020 related to Columbus statues?

A

Several statues were removed amidst the Black Lives Matter protests