Christopher Columbus Flashcards

1
Q

Who was the first explorer to sail west from Spain?

A

Christopher Columbus

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2
Q

What inspired CC to travel?

A

Reading a copy of Marco Polo’s book

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3
Q

Which school did CC attend at the age of 14?

A

Prince Henry’s school

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4
Q

True or False: CC believed the earth was round.

A

True

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5
Q

True or False: CC believed the earth was very large.

A

False

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6
Q

What were CC’s two ultimate goals?

A

He wanted a direct route to the Indies. He wanted to spread Christianity.

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7
Q

Who sponsored CC’s first trip?

A

King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella

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8
Q

When did CC’s first trip begin?

A

August 3, 1492

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9
Q

What were the names of CC’s three ships?

A

Nina, Pinta, Santa Maria

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10
Q

What name did CC give to the land he found on October 12, 1492?

A

San Salvadore

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11
Q

In March 1493, who was given the title “Admiral of the Oceans” when he returned to Spain?

A

Christopher Columbus

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12
Q

How many trips did CC take before the end of his life?

A

4

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13
Q

Why was the positive reputation of CC somewhat ruined by the end of his life?

A

He did not manage the colonies of the Indies well.

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14
Q

What is the Columbian Exchange?

A

Exchange of food, crops, diseases, ideas and people between the New World and the Old World following CC’s voyage to the Americas in 1492

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15
Q

What are the continents of the “Old World”?

A

Europe, Asia, and Africa

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16
Q

What are the continents of the New World?

A

North America and South America

17
Q

Did the following come from the Old World or the New World: corn, potatoes, tobacco, pumpkins, peanuts, and sweet potatoes?

A

New World

18
Q

Did the following come from the Old World or the New World: horses, cattle, pigs, wheat, sugar cane and soy beans?

A

Old World

19
Q

Name five crops or goods that were found in the New World.

A

corn, potatoes, tobacco, pumpkins, peanuts, or sweet potatoes

20
Q

Name five crops or goods that were found in the Old World.

A

horses, cattle, pigs, wheat, sugar cane or soy beans