christianity practices Flashcards
what are the 3 types of worship
- liturgical
church service that follows a set structure or ritual - non-liturgical
service that does not follow a set structure or ritual - informal is a type of non-liturgical that is spontaneous
examples and importance of liturgical worship
examples
- Eucharist
importance
- worldwide - familiar to everyone
- passed through generations as traditions
- teach christian faith and history
examples and importance of non-liturgical worship
examples
- services in methodist churches
- the sermon
importance
- can be planned to suit s certain theme
- emphasise the word of god
examples and importance of informal worship
examples
- private homes
- shared food
- dancing, singing
importance
- no formal training needed
- whenever you want
importance of prayer
- gives strength in troubled times
- seek gods help and forgiveness
- deepens and strengthen their relationship with god
importance of the lords prayer
- he said this when his Jesus disciples asked him how to pray
- combines prays and asking of for things
- to tells christians they have to forgive others to be forgiven by god
- reminds christians god is the father of christianity
- said at funerals, baptism, holy communion, marriage
baptism significance
- become a child of god
- cleared of sin
- becomes a member of Christina church
imitates Jesus’ baptism by John the Baptist
what’s a sacrament
an outward sign of an inward blessing
infant baptism - who, siginifcance, what
- catholic, orthodox and more churches
- removes original sin, child welcomed into church young, parents can think god for new baby
- pries pours water over Childs head says ‘I baptise you in the name of the f,s and hs’
the godparents and parents promise to bring up the child as a christian
believers baptism - who, significance, what
- baptists
- ppl should be old enough to chose for themselves and she be mature enough
- person fully immersed in a pool. symbolising the cleansing from sin and rising to a new christian life.
what is holy communion
celebrates and gives thanks for the sacrifice of Jesus’ death and resurrection
catholic and protests views on Holy communion
Catholic
- believe bread and wine become the BODY AND BLOOD OF CHRIST- TRANSUBSTANTIATION
- Jesus is fully present in these
protestant
- reminder of the last supper
- believe that the bread and wine are a SYMBOL of Jesus’ sacrifice
SRT for holy communion
“for whenever you eat this bread and drink this cup, you proclaim the Lord’s death until he comes”
impact of holy communion on individuals, communities and the diet society
individuals - receive gods grace, strengthen faith, closer to god
communities - brings believers closer together and provide support and encouragement for ppl in a bad place
wider society - its a call to love others in practical ways and work for equality and justice and many churches collect money for the poor.
why do ppl go on pilgrimages
- grow closer to god
- reflect on their life
- seek a cure for an illness
- helps the disabled or ill
- experience a holy place
significance and activities in Lourdes pilgrimage
significance
- where Mary appeared in visions to Bernadette and Mary told her to dig and then a spring of water appeared
- water has healing properties and makes miracles
activities
- bath in spring waters or help disabled do this
- pray for healing and forgiveness
- recite the rosary
significance and activities in Iona pilgrimage
(island off the coat of Scotland)
significance
- where st Columba created a monastic community in the 6th century
- has an ecumenical where pilgrims can stay
activities
- pray, read, meditate bc its very quite and peaceful
- attend services in the abbey church and do workshops
5 key points of the festival CHRISTMAS
- LIGHTS represent Jesus coming into the world of darkness
- NATIVITY SCENES shows baby born in poverty
- MIDNIGHT MASS shows holiness of the night
- CARDS AND GIFTS wise mens gifts
- GIVE TO CHARITY peace and goodwill bc god gave humanity the gift of Jesus
4 parts of EASTER
holy week - remembers events leading up tp Jesus’ crucifixion eg arrest and trial
Good Friday - day Jesus was crucified. special services and procession led by person carrying cross
Saturday night - special service for Christs ressurcetion, christians walk with candles and enter a dark church as if going into Jesus empty tomb.
easter Sunday - churches filled with flowers and hymns to rejoice, eggs eaton to symbol new life