Christianity: Christian Beliefs Flashcards

1
Q

Begotten

A

born of

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2
Q

Holy Spirit

A

The spirit of God, who gives the power to understand and worship

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3
Q

Jesus Christ

A

The Son of God, who came into the world as a human being

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4
Q

Trinity

A

God as one being, in three persons

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5
Q

Humanity

A

All human beings

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6
Q

Spiritual gifts

A

Gifts given by God to believers, e.g speaking in ‘tongues’ a special language

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7
Q

Creationism

A

The belief that the world was created in a literal six days and that Genesis is a scientific/ historical account of the beginning of the world.

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8
Q

Conservation

A

Protecting something from being damaged or destroyed

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9
Q

Environment

A

The surroundings in which plants and animals live and on which they depend for life.

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10
Q

Free Will

A

Having the freedom to choose what to do

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11
Q

Stewardship

A

Look after something so it can be passed on to the next generation

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12
Q

Incarnation

A

To take on flesh, God becomes and Human being

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13
Q

Crucifixion

A

Being nailed to the Cross and left to die

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14
Q

Sin

A

Anything that prevents a relationship with God, either because the person does something they shouldn’t or neglects to do something they should

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15
Q

Atonement

A

The action of restoring a relationship in Christianity, Jesus’ death and the resurrection restores the relationship between God and human beings

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16
Q

Grace

A

Undeserved Love

17
Q

Law

A

Guidelines as to how people should behave

18
Q

Repentance

A

To say sorry for, and turn away from, any wrongdoing

19
Q

Day of Judgement

A

Time when God assesses a person’s life and actions

20
Q

Eschatology

A

An area of Christian theology which is concerned with life after death

21
Q

Vale of Soul-making

A

An environment in which human being can overcome evil by making good choices

22
Q

Ascension

A

Going to Heaven

23
Q

Resurrection

A

Rising from the dead, also the view that after death God recreates a new body in a heavenly place

24
Q

Intercession

A

Prayers for those who are suffering

25
Q

Satan

A

‘the adversary’, one of God’s angels who rebelled against the rule of God

26
Q

Purgatory

A

A place where the souls of the dead are cleansed and prepared for Heaven

27
Q

Omnipotence

A

All- powerful

28
Q

Natural Evil

A

Suffering caused by natural events, such as earthquakes

29
Q

Moral Evil

A

Suffering caused by humans, such as war or murder

30
Q

Salvation

A

Being saved from sin and the consequences of sin; going to heaven

31
Q

Benevolence

A

All-good

32
Q

Universalism

A

The belief because of the love and mercy of God everyone will go to Heaven

33
Q

Immortal Soul

A

A soul that lives on after the death of the physical body

34
Q

Heaven

A

Place of eternal paradise, where Christians believe they will spend the afterlife

35
Q

Hell

A

Place of punishment and separation from God