Christianity beliefs and teachings Flashcards

1
Q

What is the nature of God

A
He is: Monotheistic 
Omniscient
immanent
transcendent
benevolent
omnipotent
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2
Q

What does omniscient mean

A

All-knowing

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3
Q

What does immanent mean

A

Present with people

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4
Q

what does transcendent mean

A

Exists outside of space and time

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5
Q

What is the holy trinity

A

Jesus (son)
The spirit
God (father)

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6
Q

What puts the monotheism of Christianity in danger and why

A

The holy trinity because it says they’re all equal therefore they’re saying they’re all divine

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7
Q

What was Gods role in genesis

A

He was the creator (his final creation was humans)

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8
Q

What was the role of the spirit in genesis

A

He was preparing to bring life into this world

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9
Q

The role of “word” in creation (john 1)

A

The word becomes flesh when he is incarnated as Jesus

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10
Q

What do Christians believe about the original sin

A

That we lost our immortality and we’ll all die one day with suffering and death

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11
Q

What is moral evil

A

The sinful nature of humans so war famine and disease all come from evil

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12
Q

What is natural evil

A

This is earthquakes and tidal waves it doesn’t explain why innocent people suffer

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13
Q

Why did Jesus show and what was his purpose

A

To mend the relationship between man and God by taking the punishment he was allowed to come back from the dead because he was God and human

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14
Q

What does Gods incarnation into Jesus mean

A

That he is not affected by the original sin which all human beings are born with, his mean purpose was to die to repair the relationship

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15
Q

What do Christians believe about curcifixion

A
  • suffered the full pain of human death

- was a sacrifice to God that took the punishment of human sin

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16
Q

What do Christians believe about resurrection

A
  • resurrected after 3 days, shows his power over death
  • Shows that He is God
  • Christians believe that that they too will be raised to life after death to share eternity in heaven with Jesus
17
Q

What do Christians believe about ascension

A
  • Some Christians believe that is was Jesus literally returning back to heaven
  • others believe it represents his success of good over evil
18
Q

Concept of salvation (the law)

A

That Jesus’ sacrifice allowed humans to be forgiven even if they were imperfect

19
Q

Concept of salvation (Grace)

A

They were no longer saved by their actions but by the grace of GOd

20
Q

Concept of salvation (Redemption)

A

They believe the salvation that God offers is actually him offering to pay their debt of sin

21
Q

Concept of salvation (Repentance and forgiveness)

A

They believe in order to be saved they need to say sorry to God for their sins and ask for forgiveness

22
Q

Concept of salvation (Sin)

A

Jesus’s sacrifice allows eternal life in heaven

23
Q

Concept of salvation (Different Christian views about salvation)

A
  • All Christians believe in the concept of salvation
  • Some believe that being baptised is saving them
  • others believe that being saved is the result of a specific experience known as conversion