Christianity Flashcards

1
Q

the capital of the kingdom of Iseral during the 900s B.C.

A

Jerusalem

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2
Q

belief in one god

A

Monotheism

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3
Q

a jew who preached the values of love and forgiveness from about C.E. 30 to C.E. 33; he performed many miracles and wanted people to turn away from bad deeds; he was crucified and rose from the dead; Christianity was founded on his ideas

A

Jesus

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4
Q

an important Christian leqader from the city of Taurus who spread the word of Jesus to the non-Jews, or Gentiles

A

Paul

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5
Q

the capital of the Western Roman Empire

A

Rome

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6
Q

the Roman Empire, which continued in the East after the fall of the Western Roman Empire

A

Byzantine Empire

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7
Q

in Judaism, a deliverer sent by God

A

Messiah

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8
Q

a close follower of Jesus

A

Disciple

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9
Q

an early Christian leader who helped set up churches and spread the message of Jesus

A

Apostle

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10
Q

the act of being saved from sin and allowed to enter heaven

A

Salvation

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11
Q

to mistreat a person based on his or her beliefs

A

Persecute

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12
Q

organization with different levels of authority

A

Hierarchy

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13
Q

religious officals, such as priests, given authority to conduct religious services

A

Clergy

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14
Q

(“good news”) one of the four accounts of Jesus’ life, teachings, and resurrection

A

Gospel

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15
Q

Roman emperor who issued an order called the Edict of Milan in A.D. 313; it gave religious freedom to all people and made Christianity legal

A

Constantine

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16
Q

the bishop of Rome; later the head of the Roman Catholic Church

A

Pope

17
Q

person who travels to carry the ideas of a religion to others

A

Missionary