Christian Living Flashcards

Early Church, Renewal Movement & Paradigm of the Church, Mary and the Communion of Saints, Advent and Lent season, and Biography of Lasallian Saints

1
Q

Proclamation of Faith: the good news of salvation in the Risen Christ

A

Kerygma

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2
Q

Share all possessions in common - Community

A

Koinonia

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3
Q

Promotion of common good deeds - Service

A

Diakonia

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4
Q

Community celebrates the fruits of faith and enriches & inflames the community of life - Worship

A

Leitourgia

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5
Q

True/False:

After the Pentecost, the Christians proclaimed the Gospel vigorously. They were met with many challenges and so much opposition.

A

True

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6
Q

True/False:

Early Christians expected their worldly life would be filled with bliss.

A

False

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7
Q

True/False:

Martyrdom is suffering and dying for witnessing the faith in Jesus.

A

True

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8
Q

True/False

All the apostles died a martyr’s death, significantly representing Christ’s path of suffering and death

A

False

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9
Q

Who was the one who said “The blood of the martyrs is the seed of the Church”?

A

Tertullian

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10
Q

True/False

The early Christians celebrated the fruits of faith (kerygma) and service (Diakonia) in the Lord as community (koinonia) through worship (leitourgia).

A

False

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11
Q

True/False:

Faith alone is enough. There is no need to do good deeds.

A

False

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12
Q

True/False:

Advent is a season of harvesting all the good works we have done in the past.

A

False

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13
Q

True/False:

Christ is the founder of the Church.

A

True

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14
Q

True/False:

The dogma of the Immaculate Conception teaches that Christ the Son of God was conceived without sin.

A

False

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15
Q

The Advent season is represented by the colors (1) ____ for penance, and (2) ____ for joy

A
  1. Purple
  2. Pink

Hint: Purple = Penance
Both words have ‘P’ and ‘E’

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16
Q

True/False:

Immaculate Conception is the Dogma which shows God’s special grace to Mary as part of God’s plan of Salvation.

A

True

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17
Q

True/False:

The study of Church history leads us back to Jesus.

A

True

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18
Q

True/False:

Someone once said: “The blood of the martyrs is the seed of the Church.” This entails that the sacrifices of the early Christians inspired many to persevere in their faith.

A

True

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19
Q

What is Monasticism

A

Living a life away from the world, following special rules and promises, like monks, friars, nuns, or other religious people.

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20
Q

1st people who guide the Church, they are also the people who knew the apostles, clarifying the questions of faith

A

Apostolic Fathers

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21
Q

The people who defended the faith from attacks of Romans, Jewish, and Greek enemies

A

Apologists

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22
Q

Highly educated people of the church

A

Doctors of the Church

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23
Q

Who was the first saint to get martyred? And how?

A

St. Stephen - stoned to death

Keyword: both the name Stephen and stone has the first letter of S

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24
Q

The Roman emperor who blamed the Christians for the burning of Rome

A

Nero

Hint: Nero = burNing
something like that

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25
The Roman emperor who accused Christians of atheism and a refusal to worship the Roman gods.
Domitian
26
The roman emperor who reinforced traditional roman religious practices / state worship was restored among soldiers
Trajan
27
The roman emperor who accused Christians of poisoning ancient roman morals
Decius
28
The roman emperor who blamed Christians the calamities the empire experienced
Diocletian
29
True / False: The persecutions against Christians weakened the faith commitment of the still growing and expanding Christian community
False -Strengthen the faith
30
True/False: Edict of Milan aka: Edict of Constantine & the Peace of Constantine gave religion like Christianity, protection
True
31
What led to the rise of Monasticism?
The church's close involvement with politics / the government, led some people to live in monasteries to separate themselves from the distractions of politics, and focus on their faith
32
what does ora et labora mean?
ora - prayer labora - work = prayer and work
33
Fill in the blanks: When the Roman empire collapsed, Pope (1) ____ sought help from king (2) ____ to defeat the Lombards. After the Lombards' defeat, the land was given to the pope, and the land will be later called (3) ____
1. Pope Stephen II 2. King Pepin 3. Papal State
34
After King Pepin died, who became the protector of the Church?
His son, Charlemagne
35
Why did lay investiture lead to many problems in the Church? A.Kings appointed unfit and unholy people as bishops and abbots. B.The clergy became too political. C.Bishops became princes by having estates. D.Popes became too dependent on the protection of kings.
A.Kings appointed unfit and unholy people as bishops and abbots.
36
Church office sold to the highest bidder
Simony Keyword: 'mony' from Simony, sounds like money
37
Church officials appointed relatives to Church positions
Nepotism
38
Marriage arranged to keep the family wealthy
Fixed marriage
39
Clergy kept concubines
Nicolaitism Keyword: 'Nico' because Niccolo cant get maidens, but the clergy can
40
land exchange for services/protection
Feudalism
41
Because of the Church's corruption / plagued with feudalism. Who were the ones who spoke against the abuses of the church
The Cluniacs
42
Choose 3 options that are the monastic ideals A. self-renunciation B. poverty C. self-sacrifice D. Abstinence
A,B,C
43
Who paved the way for the birth of Christendom? A.Constantine B.Charlemagne C.Theodosius D.Pepin
B
44
True/False: Christendom is the unity of Europe as a commonwealth of Christian people, a single society composed of different people united by one common faith, moral, and intellectual culture.
True
45
True/False: The Cluniac reform set a model of choosing Church leaders when monks opted to vote their own abbots.
True
46
True/False: In terms of Theology – the Council of Trent was influenced by St. Thomas More on the mystery of God, Trinity, incarnation, Church, sacraments, morality, and eschatology.
False
47
True/False: The Protestant Reformation which was espoused by Thomas Kempis started as religious movement but was later marred by politics.
False
48
True/False: In terms of Magisterium- the Council of Trent reiterated the duty of the bishops and popes to safeguard and teach the faith and morals.
True
49
Who started the Protestant Reformation?
Martin Luther
50
How did the mendicant orders reform the Church? A.They started armed revolution. B.They preached and lived the Gospel values by witnessing and simplicity. C.They called for schisms as they were dissatisfied by the Church. D.They advocated that the kings be overthrown and be replaced by the clergymen.
B
51
Pope ______ convened the Council of Trent as an answer to the Protestant Reformation lead by Martin Luther
Pope Leo III
52
True/False: In terms of Church Law- the Council of Trent provided regulation on the daily spiritual obligations of the faithful like celebrating the Mass, taking communion, marriage, etc.
True
53
Identify 1. Communion of Holy things - ___ 2. Communion with Holy People -___
1. Sancta Keyword: The word sancta is similar to santa, and santa gives a lot of THINGS (presents) 2. Sancti
54
Identify the types of honor 1. Honor paid to saints - 2. Veneration offered to Blessed Virgin Mary - 3. worship of the Triune God
1. Dulia 2. Hyperdulia 3. Latria Adoration -> God Veneration -> Mary Hint: Imagine, Dulia is a rank for saints, so hyperdulia is like the top 1 saint: Mary and laTRIa - tri as in 3
55
What do the advent candles represent? A.Father, Son, Holy Spirit B.The four corners of the earth C.John the Baptist, Mary, Joseph, Shepherds, Magi D.Hope, Love, Joy, Peace
D.Hope, Love, Joy, Peace
56
How many candles are in an advent wreath? A.6 B.4 C.3 D.7
B.4
57
What do evergreen branches of Advent Wreath symbolize? A.Eternal Life B.Hope C.Love D.Faith
A.Eternal Life
58
Which advent candle is traditionally Pink? A.3rd B.4th C.2nd D.1st
A.3rd
59
When does Advent begin? A.Four Sunday's before Christmas B.Always on November 28 C.Three weeks after Daylight Savings D.One month before Christmas
A.Four Sunday's before Christmas
60
Which feast follows Advent? A.Easter B.Christmas C.Pentecost D.Transfiguration
B.Christmas
61
In addition to Christmas, what else do we look forward to during Advent? A. Epiphany B. New Year C.Christ's Second Coming D. Spring
C.Christ's Second Coming
62
Identify what their work is: 1. St. Jaime Hilario - 2. St. Mutien-Marie Wiaux - 3. St. Miguel Febres Cordero - 4. St. John Baptist de La Salle - 5. St. Benilde Romançon - 6. Blessed Solomon Leclercq - 7. Blessed Scubilion Rousseau - 8. Blessed Arnold Rèche -
1. St. Jaime Hilario - Gardener Keyword: Hilarious Gardener 2. St. Mutien-Marie Wiaux - Music & Art teacher Keyword: His initials 'M.M' means Music 3. St. Miguel Febres Cordero - Gifted teacher Keyword: 'Cordero' the letter 'C' can mean crippled, when you place some lines on C it become a G 4. St. John Baptist de La Salle - Teacher & Canon 5. St. Benilde Romançon -Teacher Keyword: Ms benil - my elem teacher 6. Blessed Solomon Leclercq - Teacher and Financial Manager Keyword: 'Leclerq' sounds like a rich person 7. Blessed Scubilion Rousseau - Religion teacher Keyword: 'Rousseau' the R stands for religion 8. Blessed Arnold Rèche - Stableboy, coachman and construction worker Keyword: Arnold sounds like a hARd worker
63
How many brothers are there in The blessed Martyrs in Almeria?
7 Hint: count the word Almeria
64
Who started monasticism?
Anthony of Egypt
65
What are the people who practice monasticism called?
hermits and monks
66
In the rise of the renaissance, there became a Catholic counter-reformation. What do these groups do? 1. Group 1 2. Group 2 3. Group 3
Group 1 - encouraged the people to pray, fasting, and self-discipline to improve their spiritual life Group 2 - renewal within the hierarchy by having a regular ecumenical council. Group 3 - humanists / belief having a good education will better the Church
67
In the Protestant Reformation, Identify what they have discussed 1. Jesus is present in the Holy Mass / Eucharist 2. Promoted Roman Catechism by mouth 3. Mystery of God, incarnation, sacraments, morality, and eschatology 4. How to celebrate sacraments, taking communion, marriage 5. Reiterate the duty of the bishops and popes to safeguard and teach the faith and morals. 6. Establishment of a seminary system for the theological education and spiritual formation of future priests.
1. Liturgy 2. Catechesis 3. Theology hint: the word mystery makes you THEOrize 4. Church law 5. Magisterium 6. Clergy
68
TRUE/FALSE: The First Vatican Council's goal is to be more open and connect to the world, and to modernize the church
FALSE it was the SECOND Vatican Council, but the goals are true teehee
69
what is Ecumenism
building community of Christian groups