Christian Ethics 1 Flashcards
Briefly define ethics and what makes it Christian Ethics
Ethics- what is right and wrong morally
Christian Ethics- Based on Gods will
When are absolute moral duties binding?
On All people at all times
Failure to recognize God as the source of____________ does not exonerate anyone, even an atheist, from their _________
Moral duty, Moral duty
There is no moral law without a ___________, there is no moral legislation without a _____________.
Moral lawgiver, Moral legislator
Where do Christians find their standard for ethical duties?
The Bible
Define Antinomianism
Belief that there is no Ethical rules or norms
Briefly explain the view of hedonism
Pleasure is the essence of of good, and pain is the essence of evil
The skeptic insists that every issue has two sides and every question can be argued to a ______________.
Stalemate
What negative impact does the book link to evolutionism?
Adolfs hitlers use of an “ evolutionary ethic”
What four positive contributions does the author relay about antinomianism?
Stresses individual responsibility
Accepts an emotion element
Stresses personal relations
Stresses the finite dimensions of ethics
Why does the book say that antinomianism is irrational?
It’s irrational to contend that opposite moral duties can both be equally binding
What is Joseph’s fletchers position regarding situationism?
There is one law for everything, the law of love.
According to the author, no amount of ______________ can make an evil act good.
Good intention
According to Jeremy Bentham, what are natures two sovereign masters?
Pain and pleasure
According to G. E. Moore, an individual ought never disobey a rule that is what?
Generally useful
List the three values of Generalism
- Need for norms
- Offers a possible solution to conflicting norms
- “Unbreakable norms”
God wills what is right, because _____________
It is right
In Unqualified Absolutism, sin is always ______________
Avoidable
Name the four positive aspects of Unqualified Absolutism
- It is based in Gods unchanging nature
2.Stresses rule over result
3.Shows trust in Gods Will - Sin is always avoidable
It is both unrealistic and unbiblical to assume that moral obligations _____________
Never conflict
A difficultly with unqualified absolutism is that is often tends toward ________ by neglecting the spirit of the law in order to avoid breaking the letter of the law
Legalism
According to helmut Thielickle, moral depravity is the cause of _____________
Moral dilemmas
What scripture can be used to oppose the idea that sin is unavoidable in real moral conflicts?
Matthew 5:48 “Be perfect,…. As your Heavenly Father is perfect.
Hebrews 4:15 …Jesus who in every respect has been tempted as we are, yet without sin.
In conflicting Absolutism, what is meant by the lesser evil?
To obey the greater moral duty, do “ the lesser sin”