Christian beliefs and teachings Flashcards

1
Q

quote for God’s omnipotence

A

nothing is impossible with god
In the beginning, God created

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2
Q

quote for Gods omnibenevolence

A

God so loved the world that he gave his one and only son

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3
Q

3 main branches

A

catholic orthodox protestant

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4
Q

is christianity monotheistic or polytheistic

A

monotheistic

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5
Q

2 types of evil and what they mean

A

natural evil : things which cause suffering but have nothing to do with humans, moral evil : actions done by humans which cause suffering

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6
Q

what is the inconsistent triad

A

evil omnipotent and omnibenevelance cannot coexist

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7
Q

arguments against the problem of evil and suffering

A

evil is purposeful to allow us to grow and develop to the likeness of god - allows humanity to strengthen and develop their relationship with god

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8
Q

problem with moral evil

A

does that mean god is unable to stop it, thus doesn’t have full control? – not powerful enough

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9
Q

what does the bible teach about evil

A

god has a reason for it but humans will never be able to understand

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10
Q

trinity meaning

A

the belief that there are 3 people in the 1 god

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11
Q

what role does the father play in the trinity

A

created heavens and the earth – “I will be your father, you shall be my sons and daughters”

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12
Q

what role does the son play in the trinity

A

fully human and fully god - god incarnate

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13
Q

challenges to the trinity

A

atheist – no evidence and bible is ill-founded, non-trinitarian – Jesus is created by God and holy spirit is a power

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14
Q

literalist vs liberalist

A

literalist believe that the bible is the literal truth and in infallible, liberalists take a more relaxed approach – metaphors in bible

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15
Q

quote about creation ( W____ God ____ ___ ________, the earth was ________)

A

when god made the universe, the earth was formless –> made the world from ex-nihilo

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16
Q

quote for imago dei

A

god created human beings, making them to be like himself

17
Q

challenges about the creation and how C explain it

A

big bang theory is the origin of the universe – God created the Big Bang

18
Q

Why was Jesus sent

A

God became flesh to save ppl form their sins and show them the way to eternal life in heaven (how to have a relationship with God)

19
Q

Incarnation influence on C x2

A

celebrate Christmas and follow Jesus’ teachings

20
Q

teachings of the incarnation x2

A

highlight Jesus’ divinity and help C understand God

21
Q

challenges of the incarnation, resurrection

A

Richard Dawkins reject scripture as a legitimate authority, it goes against our knowledge of what can happen, Jesus was a man (human)

22
Q

what happened in the crucifixion

A

Jesus fixed to a cross and died

23
Q

influence of crucifixion on C

A

forgive each other for their sins

24
Q

quotes to prove Jesus as the son of god x3

A

The word became flesh so that we might know God’s love
It is only the son, who has made him known
Jesus is the image of the invisible God

25
Q

quotes for Jesus’ crucifixion

A

He died for our sins

26
Q

why did jesus need to die

A

to restore the relationship between humanity and God

27
Q

influence of resurrection on C

A

gives them hope that they will be raised from death – eternal life – no fear of death

28
Q

teachings of resurrection x2

A

highlights Jesus’ authority and repairs the broken relationship between God and humanity

29
Q

teachings of resurrection x2

A

highlights Jesus’ authority and repairs the broken relationship between God and humanity

30
Q

Quotes for resurrection

A

by his death, Christ liberates us from sin … he opens the way for a new life.

31
Q

what was Jesus’ ascension

A

the event 40 days after he resurrected, when Jesus returned to the father in heaven

32
Q

quotes for the ascension

A

Jesus was taken up to heaven and sat down at the right hand of God

33
Q

what does original sin mean

A

that human nature is flawed and have a tendancy to go against God’s will

34
Q

what story in the bible shows original sin

A

Adam and Eve –> ate the fruit – disobey God

35
Q

what does salvation do

A

allows closeness between human and god

36
Q

how is salvation achieved ? x2

A
  1. through work/ good moral conduct
  2. through faith
37
Q

role of jesus in salvation

A

Jesus’ death makes up for our sins