Christian Beliefs and Practices - main Ideas Flashcards

1
Q

Genesis

A

God created humans in his image

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2
Q

Stewardship and dominion + Quote

A

God appointed human beings to be in charge of what he created

‘let them have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the heavens’

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3
Q

Christian beliefs about Afterlife + quote to support

A

immortality of the soul
judgement day
heaven and hell

The Parable of the Sheep and Goats

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4
Q

Salvation

A

Saving human soul from eternal punishment

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5
Q

What are the four main forms of worship?

A

liturgical
non liturgical
informal
private

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6
Q

Liturgical worship

A

a church service that follows a set pattern of prayers and readings

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7
Q

Non liturgical worship

A

informal and has less structured way of worship

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8
Q

Informal worship

A

focuses on the adoration of God and is not always carried out in a church.
During informal worship, people often believe that the Holy Spirit

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9
Q

Private worship

A

informal and often takes place at home

can be liturgical or non-liturgical.

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10
Q

Why is prayer important?

A

It enables communication with God so that Christians can feel comforted and listened to.

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11
Q

What are the two types of baptism?

A

Infant baptism

Believers’ baptism

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12
Q

What does baptism do?

A

Cleanses original sin.

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13
Q

what is the Eucharist

A

Also known as Holy Communion. It is a sacrament that commemorates the Last Supper.

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14
Q

What do Orthodox Christians believe about the bread and wine?

A

Jesus is mystically present in it.
OR
It is the body and blood of Jesus

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15
Q

Pilgrimage

A

a journey that has religious or spiritual significance, usually taken to an important religious place.

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16
Q

What are the two most common Pilgrimage destinations?

A

Lourdes and Iona

17
Q

Key Christian festivals and what do they celebrate?

A
Christmas = the birth of Jesus
Easter = Jesus' resurrection
18
Q

The role of the Church - 3 ways of Church growth and what do they mean?

A

Charity - giving to people who need it/ cant afford it
Mission - spreading Jesus’ message
Evangelism - converting people to Christianity