Christanity - Keywords Flashcards

1
Q

Omnipotence

A

The all-powerful, almighty and unlimited nature of God.

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2
Q

Omnibenevolence

A

The all-loving nature of God.

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3
Q

Trinity

A

The three parts of God. The father, the son and the Holy Spirit.

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4
Q

Incarnation

A

God becoming flesh in the form of Jesus Christ.

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5
Q

Atonement

A

Jesus’ death healing the rift between humans and God.

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6
Q

Divine Command Theory

A

The belief that something is right because God commands it.

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7
Q

Agape

A

Selfless and unconditional love.

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8
Q

Inter-faith dialogue

A

Different faith groups and people coming together to improve understanding of different faiths.

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9
Q

Omniscience

A

The all-knowing nature of God.

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10
Q

Holy Spirit

A

One part of God and the Trinity that works in the world today.

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11
Q

Resurrection

A

A Christian belief that Jesus rose from the dead three days after being executed.

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12
Q

Messiah

A

The word meaning ‘the Anointed One’. The Messiah is the one believed to be sent by God to be humanity’s saviour.

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13
Q

Creation

A

The act by which God brought the universe into being.

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14
Q

Literalists

A

Believe that the Bible is the actual words of God and they take it literally.

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15
Q

Old-earth creationists

A

They believe that God created the universe as described in Genesis in six long stages and this is sometimes called day-age creationism.

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16
Q

Liberals

A

Believe that Genesis 1 is a pre-scientific attempt to explain the origins of the universe. Liberal Christians take a post-scientific view. They have no problem believing scientific accounts of the Big Bang Theory.

17
Q

Crucifixion

A

An ancient form of execution in which a person was nailed or band to a cross.

18
Q

Ascension

A

The ascent of Christ into heaven on the fortieth day after the resurrection.

19
Q

Blasphemy

A

The action or offence of speaking sacrilegiously about God or sacred things.

20
Q

The Golden Rule

A

Treat others how you want to be treated.

21
Q

Treasure on earth and in heaven

A

Jesus taught doing good deeds was like making ‘deposits’ into a spiritual treasury or bank account.

22
Q

Absolute morality

A

You always have the same moral outlook, regardless of the situation.

23
Q

Relative morality

A

Each situation is different and you act accordingly to get the better outcome.

24
Q

The fall

A

When Adam and Eve disobeyed God they understood right and wrong and broke their relationship with God.

25
Q

Worship

A

An expression of adoration and praise for God.

26
Q

Individual worship

A

Takes place in addition to worshipping together in a church and it forms a personal relationship with God.

27
Q

Informal worship

A

Does not follow a set pattern of structure. This emphasises the importance of the Holy Spirit.

28
Q

Liturgical worship

A

A form of worship where followers follow a set pattern and has established rituals.

29
Q

Stewardship

A

Christians have a duty to look after the environment on behalf of God and for future generations.

30
Q

Dominion

A

The idea that God gave humans power and authority over the word.