Chpt.1 - Intro To Law Flashcards
Citation
A reference to a legal case listing all the relevant information such as the plaintiff and defendant the year of the decision and so on
Contract
The reference for a legal case
Defendant
In criminal law the person charged with an offense in civil law the party being sued
Mobility
The right to enter remain in and leave Canada and to move from province to province with in the country
Law
The rules that are made and enforced by the government to regulate the conduct of members of our society
Name four functions of law
- The law helps us to settle or avoid disputes
- Provides legal remedies
- Maintains order and provides protection
- Outlines the structure of the government
Criminal
Concerns with the acts that are committed by individuals again society and that are deemed an acceptable and deserving punishment
Family law
Deals with legal relationships between family members
Habeas
The document that requires a person to be brought to court to determine if he is being legally detained
Statute
A law passed by a legislative body
Freedoms
Legal entitlement that people can expect from the government; Basic freedoms such as expression or religion contained in the charter
Religion
Freedom of thought opinion believe an expression
Assembly
A group of people gathering coming together; a legislative body
Regina
Latin word for queen
Senate
Legislative or governing bodies
Committee
Body of one or more persons appointed by a larger assembly or society to consider investigate and or take action of certain specific matters
Corpus
The document requiring that a prisoner come forth to a judge or a court to see if his enprisonment is legal. “Body”
Equality
Protection from discrimination
Plaintiff
Person or group who is accusing another person or group of some wrongdoing
Stage
In a criminal proceeding at which the accused rights over defenses may be affected and which triggers the sixth amendment right to counsel
Charter
set of laws containing the basic rules about how our country operates
Conscience
Freedom of thought opinion believe an expression
Precedent
A legal case that establishes a principle or rule. (Judges look back to help make punishment)
Seizure
The act of taking by legal process or force