Chpt. 9 Insurance Flashcards

1
Q

What is Insurance?

A

It offers financial protection against possible loss.

Puts insured person back in same financial position they were in before the loss occurred.

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2
Q

What does an insurance policy do?

A

Set out details of the types of losses covered and the amount of compensation to be paid

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3
Q

What is Compensation?

A

A financial payment made to an insured person if they suffer an insured loss

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4
Q

What is Compensation?

A

A financial payment made to an insured person if they suffer an insured loss

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5
Q

What’s a premium?

A

The amount paid by the insured person to an insurer in return for providing insurance cover for a particular risk

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6
Q

Name 5 Factors that affect the Insurance Premium

A

1) Age
2) Gender
3) City living in
4) Driving History
5) Car type

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7
Q

Name the 5 Principals of Insurance

A

1) Insurable Interest
2) Utmost good faith
3) Indemnity
4) Subrogation
5) Contribution

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8
Q

Explain Insurable Interest

A

To insure something, you must benefit from its existence and suffer financially from its loss

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9
Q

Explain Utmost Good Faith

A

When applying for insurance you must answer all questions truthfully and reveal all material facts when completing your proposal form or claim form

Can’t hide any info

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10
Q

Explain Indemnity

A

A profit cannot be made from insurance

Total compensation paid cannot be greater than the replacement value of the item.

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11
Q

Explain Subrogation

A

Once an insured company has paid compensation for any insured item, the right of ownership of that item passes to the insurance company.

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12
Q

Explain Contribution

A

When the same risk is insured with more than one insurer, both companies will split the cost of the claim between them.

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13
Q

What is the role of an insurance broker?

A

Helps households and individuals find the best insurance policy and price

Brokers represent multiple insurance companies, allowing them to offer a wide range of policies.

Paid a commission by insurance company for each policy sold

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14
Q

How are insurance brokers compensated?

A

They are paid a commission by the insurance company for each policy sold.

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15
Q

What is an Agent?

A

An agent sells policies on behalf of only one insurance company.

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16
Q

What is the primary responsibility of an actuary?

A

To decide on the premium based on the risk of a loss occurring and a claim being made.

Use statistics and probability to assess risk.

Greater the risk, greater the premium

17
Q

What is the relationship between risk and premium in insurance?

A

The greater the risk, the higher the premium will be.

18
Q

Define ‘risk’ in the context of insurance.

A

How likely a person is to make a claim and how costly any claim is likely to be.

19
Q

What does a Loss adjuster do?

A

Investigates a claim for compensation on behalf of the insurance company.

Decide if the claim is covered by the Insurance Company

Recommend the amount of compensation to be paid

20
Q

What decision does a loss adjuster make regarding a claim?

A

Determines if the claim is covered by the insurance policy and recommends the amount of compensation.