Chpt. 6 Med. Term. Directions, Locations, & Movement Flashcards

1
Q

Abduction

A

To move away from

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2
Q

Adduction

A

To move toward

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3
Q

Anterior

A

At the front of the body/surface

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4
Q

Apex

A

The tip or top

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5
Q

Base

A

The bottom or lower part

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6
Q

Caudal

A

Toward the feet/tail

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7
Q

Cephalic

A

Toward the head

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8
Q

Circumduction

A

Movement in a circular motion

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9
Q

Deep

A

Away from the surface

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10
Q

Distal

A

Away from the center of the body/point of origin

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11
Q

Dorsal

A

At the back of the body/surface

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12
Q

Dorsiflexion

A

Bending a body part backward

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13
Q

Epigastric

A

Immediately above the stomach

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14
Q

Eversion

A

Turning outward

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15
Q

Extension

A

Straightening a limb

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16
Q

Flexion

A

Bending a limb

17
Q

Hypogastric

A

Immediately below the umbilicus

18
Q

Inferior

A

Below/directed downard

19
Q

Inversion

A

Turning inward

20
Q

Lateral

A

Situated to the side

21
Q

Medial

A

At or near the middle

22
Q

Posterior

A

At the back of the body

23
Q

Pronation

A

Turning the palm downward

24
Q

Prone

A

Lying face down

25
Q

Protraction

A

Moving a body part forward

26
Q

Proximal

A

Near the center of the body/point of origin

27
Q

Retraction

A

Moving a body part backward

28
Q

Rotation

A

Movement of a body part around a point

29
Q

Superficial

A

Near the surface

30
Q

Superior

A

Above another structure

31
Q

Supination

A

Turning the palm upward

32
Q

Supine

A

Lying face up

33
Q

Ventral

A

At or toward the front of the body