Chpt 15 Flashcards
Falx cerebri
Separates right and left cerebral hemispheres
Falx cerebelli
Seperate right and left cerebellar hemispheres
Tentorium cerebelli
Separates lobes of cerebrum from cerebellum
Lateral ventricles are connected by
Connected my interventricular foremen
Third ventricle is connected by
Connected by cerebral aqueduct
Fourth ventricle is connected to
Connected to central canal of spinal cord
Functions of cerebrospinal fluid
Cushions. Transports nutrients waste and other chemicals. Support the brain
Formation of cerebrospinal fluid
Choroid plexus and consists of epidymal cells and permeable capillaries. Csf is taken from blood by ependymal cells and pooled I’m the ventricles
Function of caudate nucleus
Maintains pattern and rhythm of movement
Where Cerebrospinal fluid is reabsorbed
In the sagittal sinus
Functions of cerebrum
Interprets sensory impulses. Voluntary muscular movements. Memory. Reasoning process. Intelligence and personality.
Functions of primary sensory cortex
Somatic sensory information from touch pain and pressure
Function of lentiform nucleus
Controls and adjusts muscle tone
Function of basal nuclei claustrum
Focuses visual attention
Function of amygdaloid nucleus
Part of limbic system
Function of thalamus
Part of the limbic system. Emotion memory learning and conscious awareness of emotion
Function of hypothalamus
Subconscious control of skeletal muscles. Produces hormones. Produces behavioral drives. Regulates body temp. Controls circadian Rhythms.
Red nucleus
Connects cerebrum and cerebellum and controls posture and reflexes
Substantia nigra
Controls and integrates motor output of the basal nuclei. Produces dopamine.
Superior colliculi
Receives Visual input from thalamus.
Inferior colliculi
Receives auditory input from medulla
Pons function
Relays impulses to and from medulla and cerebrum and regulates depth of breathing
Cerebellum
Maintains posture. Integrates sensory information about body position. Coordination. Fine tunes vol and invol movements
Medulla
Cardiovascular center and respiratory rhythmicity center
Reticular formation
Interconnects areas with fibers in all major tracts
Limbic system function
Establishes emotional states and facilitates memory storage