Chpater 2.3 Flashcards

1
Q

The branch of mathematics concerned with summarizing and making meaningful inferences from collections of data?

A

Statistics

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2
Q

The listing and summarizing of data in a practical, efficient way?

A

Descriptive statistics

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3
Q

An arrangement of data that indicates how often a particular score or observation occurs?

A

Frequency distribution

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4
Q

A graph of frequency distribution shaped like a symmetrical, bell-shaped curve, a graph of normally distributed data?

A

Normal curve

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5
Q

A number that describes something about the “average” score of distribution?

A

Central Tendency

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6
Q

A measure of differencce, or spread of data?

A

Variability

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7
Q

A measure of variability that describes an average distance of every score from the mean?

A

Standard deviation

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8
Q

Describes the direction and strength of the relationship between two sets of variables?

A

Correlation coefficient

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9
Q

Numerical methods used to determine whether research data support a hypothesis or whether results were due to chance?

A

Inferential statistics

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