Chpater 2.3 Flashcards
The branch of mathematics concerned with summarizing and making meaningful inferences from collections of data?
Statistics
The listing and summarizing of data in a practical, efficient way?
Descriptive statistics
An arrangement of data that indicates how often a particular score or observation occurs?
Frequency distribution
A graph of frequency distribution shaped like a symmetrical, bell-shaped curve, a graph of normally distributed data?
Normal curve
A number that describes something about the “average” score of distribution?
Central Tendency
A measure of differencce, or spread of data?
Variability
A measure of variability that describes an average distance of every score from the mean?
Standard deviation
Describes the direction and strength of the relationship between two sets of variables?
Correlation coefficient
Numerical methods used to determine whether research data support a hypothesis or whether results were due to chance?
Inferential statistics