Chp13&16 Quiz Flashcards

0
Q

Bronsted-Lowry definition of base is…

A

Proton acceptor

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1
Q

In an acid soln by Arrhenius definition what happens?

A

Releases hydrogen ion in water

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2
Q

Lewis acid by definition is…

A

Electron pair acceptor

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3
Q

Name the property of acids…

A
  1. Tastes sour
  2. Blue to red
  3. Active metals to form H2
  4. W/base forms salt and water
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4
Q

Lewis base by definition is

A

Electron pair donor

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5
Q

In a base soln by Arrhenius definition what happens

A

Releases hydroxide ion in water

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6
Q

Name the property of base…

A
  1. Tastes bitter
  2. slippery
  3. Red to Blue
  4. W/Acid forms water and salt
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7
Q

Bronsted Lowry definition of acid is

A

Proton donor(release)

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8
Q

According to Lewis theory of RXN the bases are…

A

Cl, F, NH3

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9
Q

Acids in a Lewis theory in a RxN are…

A

B, Al

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10
Q

If a strong acid and strong base undergo neutralization, what do they create?

A

Salt + Water

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11
Q

If strong base under goes neutralization, what happens(in water soln)?

A

Completely ionizes

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12
Q

According to Boyle gas law, what did he discover?

A

Constant temp, inverse proportion

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13
Q

What 2 units did charles work with and what is his definition(briefly)

A

Temp&volume

Constant pressure, direct proportion

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14
Q

At a constant temp, of the pressure is doubled, what happens to the volume?

A

Volume is cut in half

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15
Q

At a constant pressure, if the volume increases, what happens to the temp?

A

Increases

16
Q

A soln has a (H+)=9.2x10(exp -4), what is the ph of the soln?

A

Calc: -,log,#,ee,exp

3.036

17
Q

A soln w/ the poh of 2.92, what is the ph of the soln?

A

14-2.92= 11.08

18
Q

If the ph of soln is 7.79, what is the (H+)?

A

2nd log,-,#,2nd, drg, select SCI, =

1.62x10(exp -8)

19
Q

How many more times is ph2 acidic than ph6?

A

6-2=4

10000

20
Q

Definition of buffer

A

Buffer is in a presence of a weak acid and it’s conjugate base

21
Q

ATM is a measurement of what?

A

Gas pressure