Chp 9 nervous system word parts Flashcards
anxi/o
anxious; uneasy
cephal/o
head
cerebell/o
cerebellum
cerebr/o
cerebrum
contus/o
to bruise
crani/o
skull
dur/o
dura mater
Encephal/o
brain
Esthes/o; Esthesi/o
nervous sensation
Gli/o
glue
Hydr/o
water
Hypn/o
sleep
Isch/o
back; to hold back
Lamin/o
lamina (thin plate or layer; arch)
Lex/o
word
Medull/o
medulla oblongata
Mening/o; Meningi/o
meninges
Neur/o
nerve
Phas/o
speech
Phob/o
fear
Phren/o
mind
Pol/o
extreme
Poli/o
gray matter
Pont/o
pons
Psych/o
mind
Radicul/o
nerve root
shiz/o
split
somat/o
body
synaps/o; synapt/o
point of contact
syncope/o
to cut off; cut short; faint; cut off from consciousness
tax/o
coordination; order
tempor/o
the temples
thalam/o
thalamus
thec/o
sheath (meninges)
traumat/o
trauma; injury; wound
troph/o
development; nourishment
ventricul/o
ventricle
bi-
two; both
con-
together; with
dys-
painful; difficult
en-
in; within
epi-
on; over; upon
epi-
ib; over; upon
hemi-
half
intra-
within; into
mono-
one; single
par-; para-
near; beside; alongside; beyond; abnormal
poly-
many; much
post-
after; behind
quadri-
four
sub-
below; under
-al, -ar, -eal, -ial, -ic, -tic
pertaining to
-algesia
pain; sensitivity
-algia
pain
-asthenia
weakness
-cele
hernia; swelling
-e
noun suffix with no meaning
-emic
pertaining to blood
-esthesia
feeling; sensation
-is
condition
-ion
process; state; condition
-lepsy
seizure
-leptic
to seize; take hold of
-lysis
breakdown; seperation; destruction
-lytic
pertaining to breakdown or destruction
-orexia
appetite
-osis
abnormal condition
-paresis
weakness
-phasia
speech
-plegia
paralysis
-rrhagic
pertaining to bursting forth
-rrhapy
suture
-sclerosis
hardening; thickening
-taxia
muscle coordination
-tropic
turning
-um; -us
structure; tissue; thing
anxious; uneasy
anxi/o
head
cephal/o
cerebellum
cerebell/o
cerebrum
cerebr/o
to bruise
contus/o
skull
crani/o
dura mater
dur/o
brain
Encephal/o
nervous sensation
Esthes/o; Esthesi/o
glue
Gli/o
water
Hydr/o
sleep
Hypn/o
back; to hold back
Isch/o
lamina (thin plate or layer; arch)
Lamin/o
word
Lex/o
medulla oblongata
Medull/o
meninges
Mening/o; Meningi/o
nerve
Neur/o
speech
Phas/o
fear
Phob/o
mind
Phren/o
extreme
Pol/o
gray matter
Poli/o
pons
Pont/o
mind
Psych/o
nerve root
Radicul/o
split
shiz/o
body
somat/o
point of contact
synaps/o; synapt/o
to cut off; cut short; faint; cut off from consciousness
syncope/o
coordination; order
tax/o
the temples
tempor/o
thalamus
thalam/o
sheath (meninges)
thec/o
trauma; injury; wound
traumat/o
development; nourishment
troph/o
ventricle
ventricul/o
two; both
bi-
together; with
con-
painful; difficult
dys-
in; within
en-
on; over; upon
epi-
ib; over; upon
epi-
half
hemi-
within; into
intra-
one; single
mono-
near; beside; alongside; beyond; abnormal
par-; para-
many; much
poly-
after; behind
post-
four
quadri-
below; under
sub-
pertaining to
-al, -ar, -eal, -ial, -ic, -tic
pain; sensitivity
-algesia
pain
-algi
weakness
-asthenia
hernia; swelling
-cele
noun suffix with no meaning
-e
pertaining to blood
-emic
feeling; sensation
-esthesia
condition
-is
process; state; condition
-ion
seizure
-lepsy
to seize; take hold of
-leptic
breakdown; seperation; destruction
-lysis
pertaining to breakdown or destruction
-lytic
appetite
-orexia
abnormal condition
-osis
weakness
-paresis
speech
-phasia
paralysis
-plegia
pertaining to bursting forth
-rrhagic
suture
-rrhapy
hardening; thickening
-sclerosis
muscle coordination
-taxia
turning
-tropic
structure; tissue; thing
-um; -us