Chp 7 Flashcards
Define the Cisco router components
Describe the functions of the bootstrap, POST, ROM monitor, mini-IOS, RAM, ROM, flash memory, NVRAM, and the configuration register
Identify the steps in the router boot sequence
The steps in the boot sequence are POST, loading the IOS, and copying the startup configuration from NVRAM to RAM
Save the configuration of a router or switch
There are a couple of ways to this, but the most common method, as well as the most tested, is copy running-config statup-config
Erase the configuration of a router or switch
Type the privileged-mode command erase statup-config and reload the router
Understand the various levels of syslog
Emergency, Alert, Critical, Error, Warning, Notification, Informational, Debugging
Understand how to configure NTP
service timestamps log datetime msec
ntp server A.B.C.D version ?
Describe the value of CDP and LLDP.
Cisco Discovery Protocol can be used to help you document as well as troubleshoot your network; also, LLDP is a nonproprietary protocol that can provide the same information as CDP
List the information provided by the output of the show cdp neighbors command
device ID, local interface, holdtime, capability, platform, and port ID
Understand how to establish a Telnet session with multiple routers simultaneously
you can end the connection by typing exit at any time. However, if you want to keep your connection to a remote device but still come back to your original router console, you can press the CTRL+SHIFT+6 key combination, release it, and then pres x
Identify current Telnet sessions
The command show sessions will provide you with information about all the currently active sessions your router has with other routers.
Build a static host table on a router
by using the global configuration command ip host HOST_NAME IP_ADDRESS, you can build a static host table on your router. You can apply multiple IP addresses against the same host entry.
Verify the host table on a router
You can verify the host table with the show hosts command
Describe the function of the ping command
Packet Internet Groper(ping) uses ICMP echo requests and ICMP echo replies to verify an active IP address on a network
Ping a valid host ID from the correct prompt
You can ping an IP address from a router’s user mode or privileged mode but not from configuration mode, unless you use the do command. You must ping a valid address