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Patho > Chp 7-10 > Flashcards

Chp 7-10 Flashcards

1
Q

Occurs in cushions diseas

A

Buffalo hump,truncal obesity, moon face ( high cortisol)

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2
Q

Inflammation of glans penis

A

Balantis

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3
Q

causes syphillis

A

Treponema pallidum (ULCERATIVE INFECTION,SPIROCHETE BACTERIA NEEDS WARM,MOIST ENV)

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4
Q

DURING PERIMENOPAUSE DYSFUNCTIONAL UTERINE BLEEDING ASSOCIATED W/

A

IRREGULAR ESTROGEN PRODUCTION

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5
Q

ACUTE RENAL INJURY(AKI)

A

REVERSIBLE-OODR

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6
Q

ACUTE RENAL FAILURE (ARF)

A

IRREVERSIBLE-IOPR

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7
Q

Negative feedback loop

A

šŸ›‘ testosterone synthesis when levels are ā¬†ļø

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8
Q

ACCESSORY GLANDS
(FACILITATE EJACULATION)
(SEVSE)

A

(AROUSAL)
SPERM>EPIDIDYMIS>VAS DEFERENS>SEMINAL VESICLE>EJACULATION

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9
Q

EPTOPIC PREGNANCY

A

IMPLANTATION OUTSIDE UTERUS OR OVARIES
(DEADLY)

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10
Q

28 DAY (MENSTRUAL) 4 PHASE

A

1.MENSTRUAL>2.OVULATORY>3.PROLIFERATIVE(ESTROGEN DOMINATED)>4.SECRETORY(PROGESTERONE DOM)

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11
Q

UTERUS (3 TISSUE LAYER)

A

ENDOMETRIUM>MYOMETRIUM>PERIMETRIUM

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12
Q

ENDOMETRIUM

A

1ST UTERUS LAYER, INNER MUCOSAL LINING, HAS HORMONE CHANGE TO FACILITATE PREGNANCY

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13
Q

MYOMETRIUM

A

2ND UTERUS LAYER, MIDDLE LAYER SMOOTH MUSCLE, VASCU

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14
Q

PERIMETRIUM

A

3RD UTERUS LAYER, OUTER THIN LAYER, PART OF CORPUS BOT CERVIX MADE OF EPITHELIAL CELL

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15
Q

VAGINA

A

(2-4inch)
HOLLOW TUNNEL, BETWEEN BLADDER & RECTUM> EXTENDSCERVIX->EXTERNAL GENITALIA

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16
Q

TESTES VS OVARY EGG PRODUCTION

A

MALE-1MILL P/DAY, FEMALE 1 MNTH

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17
Q

VULVA (EXTERNAL GENITALIA)

A

*MONS PUBIS- FUPA, PROTECT PERINUEM, AIND LUBE
*LABIA MAJORA-2LRG SKIN FOLDS(SAME)
* LABIA MINORA-2 SM SKIN FOLD(INSIDE LABIA MAJORA)
*VESTIBULE-CONTAIN URETHRAL OPENING
*CLITORIS(LIL PENIS)- LABIA MINORA CONNECT AT TOP AND FORMS IT.
*BARTHOLIN GLAND-LUBE IN SEX(CYST)

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18
Q

PROLACTIN

A

HOMRONE RELEASE BY ANTERIOR PITUATARY GLAND> PRODUCE MILK

19
Q

BARTHOLIN CYST

A

FLUID FILLED SAC, FROM OCCLUSION OF DUCT SYSTEM

20
Q

MUSCULAR LAYER OF UTERUS

A

MYOMETRIUM

21
Q

REPRODRUCTIVE SYSTEM IS CONTROLLED BY THE

A

**HYPOTHALAMUS **FROM PITUITARY GLAND

22
Q

EPISPADIAS

A

ABNORMALITY OF URETHERAL MEATUS, AFFECT M&F

MALE URETHRA OPENS -UPPER DORSAL SURFACE(ABNORMAL CURVE)
FEMALE-TOWARDS CLITORIS/ABD(uRETHRA MAY NOT FUNCTION PROPERLY)

23
Q

AREOLA

A

SURROUNDS NIPPLE, AREOLA LUBRICATE NIPPLE

24
Q

HYDROCELE

A

FLUID ACCUMULATION IN SHEATH SURROUNDING TESTICLE

25
Q

SPERMATOCELE

A

FLUID FILLED CYST IN EPIDIDYMIS (PAINLESS & SMALL)

26
Q

VARICOCELE

A

VARICOSE VAIN FORMS IN SCROTUM
(DILATED VEIN,LEFT SIDE COMMON AGE 15-25)

27
Q

ABNORMAL UTERINE BLEEDING(AUB)

A

MENSTRUAL IRREGULARITIES.
ACUTE-SINGLE EPISODE(EMERGENT ATTENTION)
CHRONIV AUB-ABNOMAL MENSTRUAL

28
Q

AMENORRHEA

A

ABSENCE OF PERIOD

29
Q

DYSMENORREA

A

PAINFUL PERIOD
PRIMARY DYS-MAY APPEAR 1ST PERIOD(NO ETIOLOGY)
SECONDARY DYS- LATER IN LIFE(ENDOMETRIOSIS/REP. CANCER

30
Q

APICAL VAGINAL PROLAPSE

A

DESCENT OF VAGINAL VAULT AFTER HYSTERECTOMY.

31
Q

UTERINE PROLAPSE

A

DESCENT UTERUS OR CERVIX INTO VAGINA.

32
Q

OVARIAN CYST

A

BENIGN FLUID FILLED SAC ON OVARY

33
Q

POLYCYSTIC OVARIAN SYNDROM (PCOS)

A

MULTIPLE, OVARY ENLARGE

34
Q

BENIGN BREAST MASS

A

LESION OF MAMMARY EPITHELIUM
1.FIBROCYSTIC-CYST BILATERAL
2.FIBROSDENOMAS-SMOOTH, MOVABLE,PAINLESS MISTAKEN FOR CA

35
Q

MASTITUS

A

INFLAMATION BREAST ISSUE INFECTION, LACTATION.

36
Q

PELVIC INFLAMMATORY DISEASE
(PID)

A

POLYMICROBAL INFECTION OF FEMALE REPRODUCTICE SYSTEM.
(BACTERIA GOES UP TO REPODUCTIVE TRACT FROM VAGINA)

37
Q

CHLAMYDIA

A

INTRACELLULAR PARASITES, SEXUALLY TRANS, BABY CAN BE BORN BLIND

38
Q

GONORRHEA

A

(AEROBIC) BACTERIA, DEVELOPED DRUG RESISITANCE.

39
Q

HPV IS INVOLVED IN WHAT CANCER?

A

CERVICAL CA

40
Q

CONDITION THAT CAN CAUSE SIGNIFICANT NEUROLOGICAL IMPLICATION?

A

SYPHILIS

41
Q

diabetes type 1
(3 pā€™s)

A

polyuria-frequent urination
polydipsia-excessive thirst from dehyd.
polyphasgia-extreme hunger (cells are starving person feels hungry)

42
Q

Disorder considered a genetic disorder

A

Polycystic kidney disease

43
Q

Jaundice commonly associated with which bodily disorder

A

Hepatitis

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