Chp. 5 Vocab Flashcards
Also called blood films; procedure consists of a thin layer of blood smeared on a microscope slide and then stained to allow microscopic examination
Peripheral blood smears
Blood yet procedure performed on microscopic slides that gives information about the number and shape of blood cells
Blood smear
Also known as dermal puncture or finger stick; used to collect small samples of blood composed of capillary, venous, or arterial blood
Capillary puncture
Lab test used to check for bacteria or other micro organisms in a blood sample
Blood culture
Type of blood culture bottle used to collect specimens to test for microbes that thrive in air
Aerobic blood culture bottle
Type of blood culture bottle used to collect specimens to test for microbes that thrive in an airless environment
Anaerobic blood culture bottle
Antiseptic antibacterial agent used to help cleanse the patients skin for blood collection
Chlorhexidine gluconate
Place where blood is collected from donors, typed , separated into components , stored, and prepared for transfusions
Blood bank
When patient donates blood to be used for their own needs for future use
Autologous transfusion
Form of phlebotomy prescribed as treatment for patients who have polycythemia Vera or hemochromatosis
Therapeutic phlebotomy
High red blood cell count
Polycythemia Vera
High iron count
Hemochromatosis
Removal of blood plasma from a patients body without withdrawing the blood itself. Process separates the blood into plasma and cells, returning the cells to patients blood. Known as power red
Apheresis
Removal of blood plasma from whole blood
Plasmapheresis