chp 3 quiz Flashcards

1
Q

whose encyclical, labored exercens, says that work is intrinsic to human nature because God commanded Adam to “subdue the Earth”

A

Pope St. John Paul II

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2
Q

an extremely nationalistic form of socialism with authoritarian leadership

A

fascism

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3
Q

rejection of the existence of God

A

atheism

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4
Q

who wrote pacem in Terris?

A

Pope St. John Paul XXIII

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5
Q

authoritarian assembly of bishops from around the world

A

general council

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6
Q

the mexican-american farm workers advocate who was inspired by rerun novarum

A

cesar chavez

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7
Q

an authoritative papal letter usually addressed to bishops

A

encyclical

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8
Q

who was the founder of the catholic worker movement?

A

dorothy day

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9
Q

how long after rerun novarum was quadragesimo anno written?

A

40 years

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10
Q

a variety of political and economic theories that advocate for a high degree of government control over the means of production, distribution, and exchange

A

socialism

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11
Q

the rapid development of industry in the 18th and 19th centuries

A

industrial revolution

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12
Q

state of tense political and military rivalry between two powers

A

cold war

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13
Q

who celebrated the downfall of communism with the 1991 encyclical, centesimus abby’s

A

John Paul II

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14
Q

the tendency to concentrate control in the state at the cost of civil liberties

A

statism

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15
Q

the groundbreaking 1891 encyclical on the social problems arising from the industrial revolution

A

rerum novarum

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16
Q

in marxism, the never-ending conflict between ownership and working class

A

class struggle

17
Q

a body of doctrine that makes grand systematic truth claims

A

ideology

18
Q

former federation of communist republics

A

union of soviet socialist republics
CCCP
USSR

19
Q

an economic approach that opposes government interference in business

A

laissez-faire capitalism