Chp. 3 ¿Qué le pasa? Flashcards

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1
Q

¿Qué tiene?

A

What is the matter?

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2
Q

¿Qué tiene el niño/bebé?

A

What is the matter with the child/baby?

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3
Q

¿Qué le pasa?

A

What is happening (with you, with him/her)?

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4
Q

¿Qué síntomas tiene?

A

What symptoms do you have?

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5
Q

¿Qué problema tiene hoy?

A

What problem do you (does he/she) have
today?

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6
Q

Estoy resfriado/a

A

I have a cold

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7
Q

Tengo gripe

A

I have the flu

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8
Q

No tengo nada

A

There’s nothing wrong with me

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9
Q

la alergia

A

allergy

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10
Q

la influenza

A

influenza

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11
Q

el virus

A

virus

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12
Q

la gripe

A

flu, common cold

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13
Q

el resfrío, el resfriado

A

common cold

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14
Q

el catarro

A

mucus, common cold, congestion

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15
Q

la monga

A

common cold (Puerto Rico)

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16
Q

la gripa

A

common cold (Colombia)

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17
Q

la congestión nasal

A

stuffy nose

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18
Q

la nariz tapada

A

stuffy (blocked) nose

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19
Q

el goteo post-nasal

A

post-nasal drip

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20
Q

la flema verdosa

A

greenish sputum

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21
Q

la fiebre

A

fever

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22
Q

la náusea

A

nausea

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23
Q

el vómito

A

vomit, vomiting

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24
Q

la tos

A

cough

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25
Q

el estornudo

A

sneeze

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26
Q

el mareo

A

dizziness

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27
Q

los escalofríos

A

chills

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28
Q

los sudores nocturnos

A

night sweats

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29
Q

la falta de aire

A

shortness of breath

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30
Q

la fatiga, la dificultad para respirar

A

shortness of breath

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31
Q

la diarrea

A

diarrhea

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32
Q

el estreñimiento

A

constipation

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33
Q

el malestar general

A

malaise

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34
Q

el dolor de cabeza

A

headache

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35
Q

el dolor de cuerpo

A

body ache

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36
Q

el dolor de garganta

A

sore throat

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37
Q

¿Tiene mareo?

A

Are you dizzy (lightheaded, faint)?

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38
Q

¿Está usted mareado/a?

A

Are you dizzy (lightheaded, faint)?

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39
Q

¿Tose mucho?

A

Do you cough a lot?

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40
Q

¿Es una tos seca?

A

Is it a dry cough?

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41
Q

el cráneo

A

cranium

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42
Q

el cabello, el pelo

A

hair

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43
Q

La cara

A

face

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44
Q

la frente

A

forehead

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45
Q

el ojo

A

eye

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46
Q

el pómulo, la mejilla

A

cheekbone, cheek

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47
Q

la nariz

A

nose

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48
Q

el seno frontal/paranasal

A

frontal/nasal sinus

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49
Q

la oreja

A

ear (outer)

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50
Q

el oído

A

ear (inner)

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51
Q

la mandíbula

A

jaw

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52
Q

la barbilla

A

chin

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53
Q

la garganta

A

throat

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54
Q

la boca

A

mouth

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55
Q

el labio

A

lip

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56
Q

la lengua

A

tongue

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57
Q

el diente

A

tooth

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58
Q

la muela

A

molar

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59
Q

la lengua

A

gum

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60
Q

el pecho, el tórax

A

chest

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61
Q

el pecho, el seno

A

breast, mammary gland

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62
Q

el brazo

A

arm

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63
Q

la mano

A

hand

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64
Q

el dedo

A

finger

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65
Q

la uña

A

fingernail

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66
Q

el abdomen

A

abdomen

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67
Q

la barriga, la panza (popular)

A

abdomen

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68
Q

el ombligo

A

navel

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69
Q

el recto, el ano

A

rectum, anus

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70
Q

el pene

A

penis

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71
Q

el escroto

A

scrotum

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72
Q

la vagina

A

vagina

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73
Q

el gluteo

A

buttock

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74
Q

la nalga, el pompis (popular)

A

buttock

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75
Q

la pierna

A

leg

76
Q

el muslo

A

thigh

77
Q

el pie

A

foot

78
Q

el talón

A

heel

79
Q

el dedo del pie

A

toe

80
Q

la uña del dedo del pie

A

toenail

81
Q

Las articulaciones

A

joints

82
Q

la articulación, la coyuntura

A

joint

83
Q

el cuello

A

neck

84
Q

la espalda

A

back

85
Q

la espina dorsal

A

spine

86
Q

la vértebra

A

vertebra

87
Q

el hombro

A

shoulder

88
Q

el codo

A

elbow

89
Q

la muñeca, el radio

A

wrist

90
Q

el nudillo

A

knuckle

91
Q

la cadera

A

hip

92
Q

la rodilla

A

knee

93
Q

el tobillo

A

ankle

94
Q

los huesos

A

bones

95
Q

la clavícula

A

clavicle

96
Q

el omóplato

A

scapula

97
Q

el esternón

A

sternum

98
Q

la costilla

A

rib

99
Q

el húmero

A

humerus

100
Q

el radio

A

radius

101
Q

el cúbito

A

ulna

102
Q

el carpo

A

carpus

103
Q

el metacarpo

A

metacarpus

104
Q

carpiano/a

A

carpal

105
Q

la falange

A

phalange

106
Q

el sacro

A

sacrum

107
Q

el íleon

A

ilium

108
Q

la pelvis

A

pelvis

109
Q

el cóccix

A

coccyx

110
Q

el fémur

A

femur

111
Q

la patela, la rótula

A

kneecap

112
Q

la tibia

A

tibia

113
Q

el peroné

A

fibula

114
Q

el tarso

A

tarsus

115
Q

el metatarso

A

metatarsus

116
Q

Los músculos

A

muscles

117
Q

el bíceps braquial/femoral

A

biceps

118
Q

el cuádriceps

A

quadriceps

119
Q

deltoides

A

deltoid

120
Q

dorsal

A

dorsal

121
Q

esternocleidomastoideo

A

sternocleideomastoid

122
Q

gemelo

A

gastrocnemius

123
Q

glúteo mayor

A

gluteus maximus

124
Q

masetero

A

masseter

125
Q

pectoral mayor

A

pectoralis major

126
Q

el recto abdominal

A

rectus abdominis

127
Q

el recto femoral

A

rectus femoris

128
Q

el sartorio

A

sartorius

129
Q

el serrato

A

serratus

130
Q

tibial anterior

A

tibialis anterior

131
Q

el trapecio

A

trapezius

132
Q

el tríceps braquial/femoral

A

triceps

133
Q

¿Cómo está el dolor?

A

how is the pain?

134
Q

¿Le duele mucho?

A

does it hurt a lot?

135
Q

Me duele muchísimo.

A

it hurts a great deal

136
Q

Está peor

A

it’s worse

137
Q

Está igual

A

its the same

138
Q

Está regular

A

its so-so

139
Q

Está mejor

A

its better

140
Q

¿Cuál es el brazo que le duele?

A

which is the arm that hurts?

141
Q

Es el brazo izquierdo/derecho.

A

it is the left/right arm

142
Q

Señale con el dedo

A

point with your finger

143
Q

¿Cómo es el dolor?

A

what is the pain like?

144
Q

¿Es un dolor sordo?

A

is it a dull ache?

145
Q

. . . agudo/punzante

A

sharp

146
Q

. . . quemante/ardiente

A

burning

147
Q

. . . pesado

A

crushing

148
Q

. . . un dolor que corre

A

a radiating pain

149
Q

Las heridas

A

injuries

150
Q

el golpe

A

bump, blow

151
Q

la laceración

A

laceration

152
Q

el corte, la cortada, el tajo

A

cut

153
Q

la cortadura

A

bad cut

154
Q

la quemadura

A

burn

155
Q

la herida de bala, el balazo*

A

gunshot wound

156
Q

la puñalada

A

stab wound

157
Q

la infección

A

infection

158
Q

la hinchazón

A

swelling

159
Q

la torcedura, el esguince

A

sprain

160
Q

la luxación, la dislocación

A

dislocation (of a bone)

161
Q

los politraumatismos

A

multiple injuries

162
Q

la fractura abierta (compuesta)

A

open (compound) fracture

163
Q

la fractura conminuta

A

comminuted fracture

164
Q

la fractura espiral

A

spiral fracture

165
Q

la fractura oblicua

A

transverse fracture

166
Q

la fractura simple

A

simple fracture

167
Q

Aplíquese una crema antibiótica

A

apply an antibiotic cream

168
Q

Aplíquese hielo

A

apply ice

169
Q

Usted necesita puntos

A

you need stitches

170
Q

Usted necesita un yeso

A

you need a cast

171
Q

Necesita una venda

A

you need (he, she, it needs) a bandage

172
Q

Usted tiene una infección

A

you have an infection

173
Q

Tengo un golpe en la cabeza

A

i have a bump on my head

174
Q

cortar (cortado/a)

A

to cut, cut

175
Q

quemar (quemado/a)

A

to burn, burned

176
Q

hinchar (hinchado/a)

A

to swell, swollen

177
Q

torcer (torcido/a)

A

to sprain, sprained

178
Q

infectar (infectado/a)

A

to infect, infected

179
Q

inflamar (inflamado/a)

A

to inflame, inflamed

180
Q

quebrar (quebrado/a)

A

to break, broken

181
Q

fracturar (fracturado/a)

A

to fracture, fractured

182
Q

romper (roto/a)

A

to break, broken

183
Q

el brazo quebrado

A

the broken arm

184
Q

la pierna quebrada

A

the broken leg

185
Q

los ojos infectados

A

the infected eyes