chp 3 Flashcards

1
Q

types of piles

A
  • displacement piles
  • replacement piles
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2
Q

types of displacement piles

A
  • bakau pile
  • precast concrete pile
  • pre-stressed concrete pile
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3
Q

advantage of displacement piles

A

quality and workmanship of piles can be controlled

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4
Q

disadvantages of displacement piles

A
  • difficulty in transporting full length of pile especially through congested streets
  • driving process generates unacceptable noise and vibration
  • difficult to manoeuvre long piles around urban area
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5
Q

types of replacement piles

A
  • percussion bored pile
  • rotary bored pile
  • micropile
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6
Q

advantages of replacement piles

A
  • strata of soil can be explored and examined before construction
  • no difficulty in transporting
  • lesser noise and vibration level
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7
Q

disadvantage of replacement piles

A

they are cast-in-situ ; more difficult to construct and control

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8
Q

factors determining the choice of piles

A
  • loading
  • soil condition
  • differential statement
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9
Q

equipment for displacement piles construction

A
  • percussion
  • vibratory
  • hydraulic
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10
Q

equipment for replacement piles construction

A
  • kelly bar
  • turntable
  • auger
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11
Q

reasons for pile load testing

A
  • to obtain back-figured soil data that will enable other piles to be designed
  • to verify structural soundness of the pile
  • to counter-check results from geotechnical and pile driving formulae
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12
Q

methods of pile testing

A
  • constant rate of penetration
  • maintained increment load test
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