Chp 15,16,17 Flashcards
Fact
Assertion of truth
What are the three types of proposition
Fact, value, policy
Value
Making judgement or comparison on
Policy
Challenge to status quo
Proposition is another word for
Proposal
Proposition:
Fact
What two sub points make a fact
Historic evidence
Factual > informative
What makes a good fact?
Evidence is credible
Conclusive
What makes a good value
Establish a criteria (measured)
Meet criteria
What is the 4 parts of proposition of policy
- Harm
- Inherency
- Solvency
- Advantages
Harm
Problem
Inherency
Underlying cause
Solvency
Solution
Advantages
Benefits
What are the 4 flow chart steps
Proposition
Stock issues
Evidence
Reasoning
What do you use as evidence in flow chart
Ethos
Pathos
Logos
Last step Reasoning uses
Inductive and/or deductive
Non-sequiturs
Unqualified or poorly qualified assertion
Hasty generalization
Too quick to make assumption
Red herring / obfuscation
Change subject
Post hoc fallacies
Poor cause all reasoning
Ad hominems
Attack speaker instead of merits of argument