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World History > Chp 14 exam > Flashcards

Chp 14 exam Flashcards

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0
Q

America Vespucci

A

Sailed to America which is partially named after him

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1
Q

Sepoy

A

Indian troops

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2
Q

Cartographer

A

A mapmaker

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3
Q

Astrolabe

A

Instrument determines latitude at sea

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4
Q

Demarcation

A

pope Alexander set the line of _____ to divide conquered territory between two disputing countries

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5
Q

Boers

A

Dutch farmers in Africa

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6
Q

Portuguese wanted to turn the ______ ocean into their own personal lake

A

Indian

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7
Q

Mughal

A

Dynasty make in India practically self-sufficient because of all that its wealth provided

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8
Q

What became Korea’s nickname once it broke from China but still remained a tributary state

A

Hermit kingdom

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9
Q

New ship designed to make navigating into winds easier

A

Caravel

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10
Q

First permanent European settlement in South Africa

A

Cape Town

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11
Q

Circumnavigate

A

To travel all the way around the earth

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12
Q

In the 1600’s the Portuguese lost control of trade to the _____?

A

Dutch

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13
Q

The first European to build forts along west Africa’s coast were the _____?

A

Portuguese

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14
Q

By the 1500’s Europeans viewed ____ as the most important African trade item.

A

Slaves

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15
Q

Which of the following was true of Japan under the Tokugawa shoguns?

A

It was isolated from the rest of the world

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16
Q

What two countries signed the treaty of tordesillas?

A

Spain and Portugal

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17
Q

The middle passage was a horror due to

A

Disease and Mistreatement

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18
Q

By means of what geographic feature did southeast Asia and Indian-china trade routes

A

The malacca and Sunday straits

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19
Q

Literacy in west Africa increased under

A

Usman Dan Fodio

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20
Q

Why was Spain able to conquer the Philippines easily

A

The Filipinos were not united

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21
Q

Why did the Portuguese remain on the fringe of Asian trade

A

Lack of resources and strength

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22
Q

Which of the following did Dutch traders in Asia avoid

A

Aggressive missionary activities

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23
Q

How did the Manchus preserve their distinct identity while ruling China

A

The forbade intermarriage

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24
Q

By conquering many peoples and encouraging them to forget differences Shaka created

A

Powerful Zulu kingdom

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25
Q

Large amounts of ____ pass to the Philippines from Mexico and Peru

A

Silver

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26
Q

The Ming and Qing dynasties followed which of the following policies regarding foreign trade

A

they restricted foreign trade

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27
Q

How did Prince Henry change the course of Portugal’s history

A

Portugal led the way in exploration

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28
Q

European scholars shaping Chinese interest in the Renaissance

A

Matteo Ricci

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29
Q

Invaders who conquered China and set up it Qing dynasty

A

Manchus

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30
Q

Formed by merchants to set a monopoly on Spice trade

A

Dutch East Indian company

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31
Q

Led the Portuguese into the Indian Ocean after da Gama’s death

A

Afonso de Alberqurque

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32
Q

The _____ played off arrival Europeans against each other

A

Asante

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33
Q

Workers forced to serve a landlord to pay off debt

A

Peon

34
Q

Dutch, French, and English Pirates reading the Spanish.

A

Privateers

35
Q

“New France” was referring to ____ by the French.

A

Canada

36
Q

First colonial attempt to have self government was this document

A

Mayflower compact

37
Q

The feared voyage of African slaves was called the _____, part of a three legged trade network

A

Middle passage

38
Q

The first European to build forts along west Africa’s coast were the _____?

A

Portuguese

39
Q

By the 1500’s Europeans viewed ____ as the most important African trade item.

A

Slaves

40
Q

Which of the following was true of Japan under the Tokugawa shoguns?

A

It was isolated from the rest of the world

41
Q

What two countries signed the treaty of tordesillas?

A

Spain and Portugal

42
Q

The middle passage was a horror due to

A

Disease and Mistreatement

43
Q

By means of what geographic feature did southeast Asia and Indian-china trade routes

A

The malacca and Sunday straits

44
Q

Literacy in west Africa increased under

A

Usman Dan Fodio

45
Q

Why was Spain able to conquer the Philippines easily

A

The Filipinos were not united

46
Q

Why did the Portuguese remain on the fringe of Asian trade

A

Lack of resources and strength

47
Q

Which of the following did Dutch traders in Asia avoid

A

Aggressive missionary activities

48
Q

How did the Manchus preserve their distinct identity while ruling China

A

The forbade intermarriage

49
Q

By conquering many peoples and encouraging them to forget differences Shaka created

A

Powerful Zulu kingdom

50
Q

Large amounts of ____ pass to the Philippines from Mexico and Peru

A

Silver

51
Q

The Ming and Qing dynasties followed which of the following policies regarding foreign trade

A

they restricted foreign trade

52
Q

How did Prince Henry change the course of Portugal’s history

A

Portugal led the way in exploration

53
Q

European scholars shaping Chinese interest in the Renaissance

A

Matteo Ricci

54
Q

Invaders who conquered China and set up it Qing dynasty

A

Manchus

55
Q

Formed by merchants to set a monopoly on Spice trade

A

Dutch East Indian company

56
Q

Led the Portuguese into the Indian Ocean after da Gama’s death

A

Afonso de Alberqurque

57
Q

The _____ played off arrival Europeans against each other

A

Asante

58
Q

Workers forced to serve a landlord to pay off debt

A

Peon

59
Q

Dutch, French, and English Pirates reading the Spanish.

A

Privateers

60
Q

“New France” was referring to ____ by the French.

A

Canada

61
Q

First colonial attempt to have self government was this document

A

Mayflower compact

62
Q

The feared voyage of African slaves was called the _____, part of a three legged trade network

A

Middle passage

63
Q

The first European to build forts along west Africa’s coast were the _____?

A

Portuguese

64
Q

By the 1500’s Europeans viewed ____ as the most important African trade item.

A

Slaves

65
Q

Which of the following was true of Japan under the Tokugawa shoguns?

A

It was isolated from the rest of the world

66
Q

What two countries signed the treaty of tordesillas?

A

Spain and Portugal

67
Q

The middle passage was a horror due to

A

Disease and Mistreatement

68
Q

By means of what geographic feature did southeast Asia and Indian-china trade routes

A

The malacca and Sunday straits

69
Q

Literacy in west Africa increased under

A

Usman Dan Fodio

70
Q

Why was Spain able to conquer the Philippines easily

A

The Filipinos were not united

71
Q

Why did the Portuguese remain on the fringe of Asian trade

A

Lack of resources and strength

72
Q

Which of the following did Dutch traders in Asia avoid

A

Aggressive missionary activities

73
Q

How did the Manchus preserve their distinct identity while ruling China

A

The forbade intermarriage

74
Q

By conquering many peoples and encouraging them to forget differences Shaka created

A

Powerful Zulu kingdom

75
Q

Large amounts of ____ pass to the Philippines from Mexico and Peru

A

Silver

76
Q

The Ming and Qing dynasties followed which of the following policies regarding foreign trade

A

they restricted foreign trade

77
Q

How did Prince Henry change the course of Portugal’s history

A

Portugal led the way in exploration

78
Q

European scholars shaping Chinese interest in the Renaissance

A

Matteo Ricci

79
Q

Invaders who conquered China and set up it Qing dynasty

A

Manchus

80
Q

Formed by merchants to set a monopoly on Spice trade

A

Dutch East Indian company

81
Q

Led the Portuguese into the Indian Ocean after da Gama’s death

A

Afonso de Alberqurque

82
Q

The _____ played off arrival Europeans against each other

A

Asante

World History (5 decks)

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