Chp 13-14 Flashcards

1
Q

What area was under joint occupation with Britain in the early 1800’s?

A

The Oregon country

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2
Q

How did the mountain men of Oregon make a living?

A

Beaver pelits

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3
Q

Why did Americans begin traveling to Oregon?

A

Manifest Destiny

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4
Q

What is Manifest Destiny?

A

Migranting west

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5
Q

Who recruited 300 American families to help settle land in Mexico?

A

Stephen F. Austin

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6
Q

Who led the Mexican troops in the Battle of the Alamo?

A

General Antonio López de Santa Anna

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7
Q

Who was the backwoodsman from Tennessee who volunteered fight at the Alamo?

A

Davy Crokett

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8
Q

What did the defenders of the Alamo do for the Texan fight?

A

Gave them time

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9
Q

Who became commander in chief of the Texan forces?

A

Sam Husteon

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10
Q

What was the surprise attack that killed 600 Mexicans and captured 700 Mexicans,
including Santa Anna?

A

Battle of San Jacinto

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11
Q

What was the rallying cry of the men at this battle?

A

Fight for the Alamo

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12
Q

What was formed in Texas after Santa Anna surrendered?

A

A country till another state is formed

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13
Q

What were the 3 reasons Polk was determined to control NM and CA?

A

Manifest Destiny,Fertlie soil,and Alantic to Pacific

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14
Q

Where did America believe the southern border of Texas was? Where did Mexico
believe it was?

A

Rio grande river and Nucleus river

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15
Q

What was the cause of the Mexican American War?

A

Land

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16
Q

What did Mexico end up losing after the war?

A

Nm and California

17
Q

The signing of what ended the Mexican American War?

A

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

18
Q

What did Mexico give up in the Mexican Cession?

A

California and New Mexico

19
Q

Why did the Mormons go to Utah?

A

To worship freely

20
Q

Who led the Mormons to the Great Salt Lake area?

A

Briygram young

21
Q

Who was the first Californian to discover gold on his property

A

John sutter

22
Q

How were mining towns run if there were no jails or police?

A

Vigilance commitniteds

23
Q

What did the California Gold Rush do to the earth’s gold supply?

24
Q

Who was the Jewish Immigrant who sold the miners pants made of denim?

A

Levi Strauss

25
The Gold Rush had long lasting effects on what?
California
26
What finalized the American mainland?
Gadsden Purchase
27
What united the East to the Midwest in 1860?
Railroads
28
Why did people from Ireland migrate to the US (What was wrong in their country)?
Potato Famine
29
What was “king” in the American South and what city was the “capital”?
Cotton and Memphis
30
Who owned small farms of 50 to 200 acres in the South?
Yeomen farmers