Chp 1 - People in business Flashcards

1
Q

Whats a commercial business?

A

Provides goods and services with the aim of making a profit

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2
Q

Whats a non-commercial business?

A

Provides a service that puts people before profit

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3
Q

Whats an entrepreneur?

A

A person who spots a gap in the market, comes up with an idea and then takes personal and financial risks to set up a business with the hope of making a profit

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4
Q

What an investor?

A

Provides the entrepreneur with the capital needed to set up and run a business

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5
Q

What does an employer do?

A

Hires staff, ensures a safe workplace and pays a fair and agreed wage/salary

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6
Q

Whats an employee?

A

A person employed to work in the business in return for a wage/salary

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7
Q

Whats does a producer do?

A

Takes raw materials and processes them into finished goods

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8
Q

Whats a consumer?

A

A person who buys goods and services for their own personal use

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9
Q

Whats a manager?

A

A person responsible for the day-to-day running of the business

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10
Q

Whats a supplier?

A

Other firms who supply the business with raw materials or finished goods for resale

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11
Q

Whats a competitor?

A

A rival firm competing for market share in the same line of business

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12
Q

Whats an interest group?

A

A group of people who work together to campaign for a common goal

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13
Q

Whats a trade association?

A

An interest group founded and funded by businesses that operate in a specific industry

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14
Q

Whats a stakeholder?

A

Individuals or organisations affected by the actions and policies of a business

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15
Q

Whats a salary?

A

Money earned by an employee regardless of hours worked

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16
Q

Whats a wage?

A

Money earned by an employee based on work completed or hours worked

17
Q

What is boycotting?

A

When customers refuse to buy goods/services from a business to show their dissatisfaction with some aspect of the business

18
Q

What is lobbying?

A

Trying to persuade decision-makers to support laws/rules that give an advantage to an industry

19
Q

Whats a co-operative relationship?

A

Stakeholders work together for common goal (its a win-win situation)

20
Q

Whats a competitive relationship?

A

Stakeholders work towards different goals. One party benefits at the expense of another (its a win-lose situation)

21
Q

Whats a dependent relationship?

A

When stakeholders need each other

22
Q

Whats a dynamic relationship?

A

When the relationship between stakeholders is constantly changing

23
Q

IBEC

A

Irish Business and Employer’s Confederation

24
Q

ICTU

A

Irish Congress of Trade Unions

25
Q

IFA

A

Irish Farmers Association

26
Q

ISME

A

Irish Small and Medium Businesses Association

27
Q

SIMI

A

Society of the Irish Motor Industry

28
Q
A