Chp 1 Org Systems And Body Flashcards

0
Q

Peripheral nervous system CNS

A

Spinal nerves and all nerves

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1
Q

Central nervous system

A

Brain and spinal cord

NS uses neurotransmitter using chemicals to communicate

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2
Q

Respiratory

A

Auroli, lungs, nose, pharynx, trachea, mouth

Breathing and regulate gasses (O2&CO2)

Norm blood PH. 7.35-7.45

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3
Q

Skeletal

A

Bones-protect… Cranium, vertebrae, ribs.

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4
Q

Lymphatic

A

Fights disease

Thymus, pimeal, pancreas, pituitary, hypothalamus, nodes all filter plasma.
Spleen filters blood not plasma

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5
Q

Integumentary

A

Skin-protects from pathogens, regulates heat and makes vitamin d&c

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6
Q

Digestive

A

Breaks down food-re absorbs what’s needed

Mouth, tongue, esophagus, stomache, sm&lrg intestine,

Regulated by nervous system

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7
Q

Endocrine

A

Controls body functions with hormones-allows you to grow

Pineal glad, pituitary, hypothalamus

Similar to NS

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8
Q

Cardiovascular

A

Oxygen-circulation-red blood cells

Heart-blood vessels-arteries take blood away from heart

Veins bring blood to heart

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9
Q

Superior

A

Above

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10
Q

Inferior

A

Below

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11
Q

Medial

A

Toward medial plane

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12
Q

Lateral

A

Away from medial plane

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13
Q

Superficial

A

Closer to the body surface

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14
Q

Deep

A

Farther from the bodies surface

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15
Q

Ventral (anterior)

A

Front

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16
Q

Dorsal (posterior)

A

Back

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17
Q

Proximal

A

Closer to the point of attachment or origin

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18
Q

Distal

A

Farther from point of attachment

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19
Q

Dorsal cavity

A

Vertebrae-cranial cavity

20
Q

Ventral cavity

A

Thoracic cavity-abdominopelvic cavity

21
Q

Cranial cavity

A

Brain

22
Q

Vertebral canal

A

Spinal cord

23
Q

Thoracic cavity

A

Plural cavity-lungs

Mediastinum - heart- pericardial cavity

24
Q

Abdominal cavity

A

Digestive system

25
Q

Pelvic cavity

A

Bladder, rectum

26
Q

Orbital

A

Eyes

27
Q

By cal

A

Cheeks

28
Q

Mental

A

Jaw

29
Q

Pectoral

A

Chest

30
Q

Stern all

A

Sternum/mid chest

31
Q

Coxal

A

Hip bones

32
Q

Inguinal

A

Groin

33
Q

Pubic

A

Lower abs

34
Q

Pateller

A

Front knee/ knee cap

35
Q

Digital

A

Finger and toes

36
Q

Cephalic

A

Towards head

37
Q

Caudal

A

Towards feet

38
Q

Acromial

A

Shoulder

39
Q

Brachial

A

Humorous/arm

40
Q

Cubital

A

Elbow joint

41
Q

Antebrachial

A

Forearm

42
Q

Femoral

A

Thigh/frmur

43
Q

Tarsal

A

Ankle bones

44
Q

Nuchal

A

Nape of neck

45
Q

Sacral

A

Posterior pelvis

46
Q

Popliteal

A

Posterior knee

47
Q

Calcaneal

A

Heel bone

48
Q

Sural

A

Posterior leg