Chp 1 Org Systems And Body Flashcards
Peripheral nervous system CNS
Spinal nerves and all nerves
Central nervous system
Brain and spinal cord
NS uses neurotransmitter using chemicals to communicate
Respiratory
Auroli, lungs, nose, pharynx, trachea, mouth
Breathing and regulate gasses (O2&CO2)
Norm blood PH. 7.35-7.45
Skeletal
Bones-protect… Cranium, vertebrae, ribs.
Lymphatic
Fights disease
Thymus, pimeal, pancreas, pituitary, hypothalamus, nodes all filter plasma.
Spleen filters blood not plasma
Integumentary
Skin-protects from pathogens, regulates heat and makes vitamin d&c
Digestive
Breaks down food-re absorbs what’s needed
Mouth, tongue, esophagus, stomache, sm&lrg intestine,
Regulated by nervous system
Endocrine
Controls body functions with hormones-allows you to grow
Pineal glad, pituitary, hypothalamus
Similar to NS
Cardiovascular
Oxygen-circulation-red blood cells
Heart-blood vessels-arteries take blood away from heart
Veins bring blood to heart
Superior
Above
Inferior
Below
Medial
Toward medial plane
Lateral
Away from medial plane
Superficial
Closer to the body surface
Deep
Farther from the bodies surface
Ventral (anterior)
Front
Dorsal (posterior)
Back
Proximal
Closer to the point of attachment or origin
Distal
Farther from point of attachment