Chp 1- HOPS and SOAP

Question 1

What range of motion does the elbow have? How many degrees?

Answer 1

Flexion (145°)

Question 2

What ROM does the forearm have? How many degrees in each??

Answer 2

Pronation (80°), supination (85°)

Question 3

What ROM does the wrist have? How many degrees for each?

Answer 3

Flexion (80°), extension (70°)

Question 4

What ROM does the hip have and what degrees?

Answer 4

Flexion (125°), extension (10°)

Question 5

What ROM does the knee have and what degrees?

Answer 5

Flexion (140°)

Question 6

What ROM does the ankle have and what percents?

Answer 6

Plantarflexion (45°), dorsiflexion (20°)

Question 7

Muscle test level 5

Answer 7

100%, normal, complete ROM against gravity with full resistance

Question 8

Muscle test grade 4

Answer 8

75%, good, complete ROM against gravity with some resistance

Question 9

Muscle test grade 3

Answer 9

50%, fair, complete ROM against gravity with no resistance

Question 10

Muscle test grade 2

Answer 10

25%, poor, complete ROM with gravity omitted

Question 11

Muscle testing grade 1

Answer 11

10%, trace, evidence of some contractility with no joint motion

Question 12

Muscle testing grade 0

Answer 12

0%, zero, no evidence of muscle contractility

Question 13

SOAP

Answer 13

Subjective- what the patient says
Objective- what you see
Assessment- how bad
Plan- ice

Question 14

HOPS

Answer 14

History- asking questions
Observation- what you observe
Palpation- what you feel (bony landmarks, ligament, etc.)
Special tests- tests used to make an observation

Question 15

Dorsiflexion

Answer 15

Foot up

Question 16

Plantarflexion

Answer 16

Foot down

Question 17

Pronation

Answer 17

Palms up

Question 18

Supination

Answer 18

Palms down

Question 19

Proximal

Answer 19

Nearest to point of origin

Question 20

Distal

Answer 20

Further from point of origin

Question 21

What range of motion does the shoulder do? How many degrees for each ROM??

Answer 21

Flexion (180°), extension (50°), adduction (40°), abduction (180°)