Chordata Flashcards

1
Q

Notochord upto tail

A

Subphyllum Urochordata

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2
Q

Notochord extends throughout

A

S. Cephalochordata

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3
Q

Notochord replaced by vertebral column

A

S. Craniata/ vertebrata

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4
Q

Division with no ture jaws or appendages

A

Div. Agnatha

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5
Q

Study of fishes

A

Ichthyology

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6
Q

Age of fishes

A

Devonian

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7
Q

Cartilagenous fish are aka

A

Chondrichthyes

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8
Q

Chondrichthyes has ____ Mouth( position)

A

Ventral

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9
Q

Scales of chondrichthyes

A

Placoid

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10
Q

Swim bladder is present in class__

A

Osteichthyes

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11
Q

Gills not covered by opecula in Class

A

Chondrichthyes

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12
Q

Kidney in Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes

A

mesonephric

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13
Q

No of heart chambers

A

1 ventricle and 1 auricle

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14
Q

Animal that has electric organ

A

Torpedo

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15
Q

Poison sting ray possesd by

A

Trygon

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16
Q

Class OSteichthyes is aka

A

Bony fishes

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17
Q

Scales in bony fishes

A

ganiod, cycloid, ctenoid

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18
Q

development and fertilisation in bony fish

A

develop- internal

fertil- external

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19
Q

Organs for sensing vibraions in bony fish

A

Lateral line system of sense organs/ nerve cells in pits

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20
Q

Rohu, katla , flying fish, Sea horse( Hippocrampus) are eg of:

A

Bony fish

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21
Q

Asymmetrical and symmetrical scales posses by

A

A- Cartilagenous S- Bony

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22
Q

Bony fishes found in

A

marine and freshwater

23
Q

cartilagenous fish found only in

24
Q

Amphibians have ___ for movement and protection

A

nictitating membrane

25
No of chambers of heart in amphibians
1 auricle and 2 ventricles
26
Nostrils behind he __-
eye
27
Amphi have ___ for hearing
tympanum ( 2 grey patches)
28
Fertilisation is ___ in amphis
external
29
Types of respiration in amphibians
Cutaneous- moist skin pulmonary- lungs buccal - lining of mouth cavity
30
Eg of Order urodula
Salamender
31
Eg of order anura
Toad frog
32
limbless amphibians are under order
order apoda (caecilian worm)
33
tailess amphi
Order anura
34
Tailed amphi
Order urodula
35
Prevention of loss of water in class reptilia
horny scales
36
Study of reptiles
herpetoloy
37
The animal with 4 chambered heart in reptilia while all the others have 3
crocodiles
38
Golden age of reptiles
Mesozoic era
39
Jacobson's organ present on floor of mouth of
Reptiles
40
Respiration in reptiles
Lungs
41
Fertilisation
Internal
42
LARGEST LIZARD
Komodo dragon
43
glorified reptiles
Aves
44
sound producing organ in birds
Syrinx
45
Gland in birds
oil or preen gland or uropygeal gland at base of sort tail or uropygium
46
Oil glands absent in
Ostrich and parrot
47
bone marrow is absent or present
absent
48
alimentary canal of birds contain
crop - storing and softening of food | gizzard crushing
49
No of air sacs
9
50
the strong bone for flight
keel
51
no of chambers of heart in birds
4
52
They lack __ for weight loss
right ovary and right oviduct
53
smallest bird
humming bird
54
smallest indian bird
Tickle's flowerpecker