Chopin- Prelude in Db Major 'Raindrop Prelude' Flashcards

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1
Q

Melody

A
Lind expressive line
Cantabile melodies
Talking sighing opening motif followed by an accenting scale with a a septuplet, accaiccartura and a turn 
B section is chordal
Melody uses rubato
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2
Q

Structure

A

Ternary form- ABA

Ends in a Codetta

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3
Q

Harmony and tonality (5)

A

A section is in Db Major
B section is in the tonic minor of C# Minor
Dominant pedal used throughout- Ab in the A section and the enharmonic equivalent G# in the B section
Dominant pedal used as a pivot note to link the 2 sections
Diatonic harmony but with some chromatic notes to create extended chords

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4
Q

Instrumentation

A

One of the 24 Preludes Chopin wrote for the piano

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5
Q

Rhythm (3)

A

4/4
Much use of rubato, especially in the melody, giving rhythmic flexibility and expressiveness to the tempo
There is complex rhythmic patterns like the septuplet in the opening melody

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6
Q

Texture

A

Homophonic throughout with melodic lines accompanied by repeated pedal notes and broken chord

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7
Q

Date and period

A

1838

Romantic

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8
Q

Structure: what form is it in?

A

Ternary

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9
Q

Harmony: the A section is in…

A

Db Major

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10
Q

The B section is in…

A

C# minor

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11
Q

Harmony: the pedal in the A section is a….

A

Ab

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12
Q

Harmony: the pedal in the B section is a…

A

G#

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13
Q

The harmony is…

A

Diatonic but with extended chords

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14
Q

Metre

A

4/4

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15
Q

The texture is..

A

Homophonic

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