cholinergic {parasympathetic N.S}

Question 1

cholinergic receptors

Answer 1

nicotinic

muscarinic

Question 2

types of muscarinic

Answer 2

m1-m5

Question 3

types of nicotinic and their location

Answer 3

Nm-present in skeletal muscle emd plate

Nn-present in ganglia,adrenalmedullary cells,brain ,spinal cord

Question 4

activator and inhibitor of nm

Answer 4

selective activator-phenyltrimethyl ammonium

inhibitor-tubocuranine

Question 5

activator and inhibitor of nn

Answer 5

activator-dimethyl piperazine

inhibitor-hexamethonium

Question 6

what are parasympathomimetic agents

Answer 6

these are compounds that produce similar effect as acetylcholine,they are directly acting(bind to receptor like Ach) or indirectly acting (induce release of ach or inhibit cholinestearase)

Question 7

direct acting parasympathomimetics

Answer 7

cholinesters

cholinomimetic alkaloids

Question 8

what are cholineesters

Answer 8

these are sympathetic derivatives of choline,work at muscarinic receptors

Question 9

cholineesters

Answer 9

• carbacholchloride
• methacholine chloride
• acetylcholinechloride
• bethanicolchloride

Question 10

cholinomimetic alkaloids

Answer 10

muscarine
pilocarpine
areoline
all are muscarinic

Question 11

endogenous peptides

Answer 11

enkephalin
endorphin
dynorphins

Question 12

triptans

Answer 12

antimigraine meds

Question 13

opiates receptors

Answer 13

mu
kappa
sigma
delta 
epislon