Choir Vocabulary Flashcards

0
Q

A new setting of existing melody

A

Arrangement

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1
Q

Instrumental music that supports the melodic line

A

Accompaniment

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2
Q

The sign that indicates the lower musical notes

A

Bass clef

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3
Q

Open 5th accompaniment

A

Bordun

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4
Q

An open 5th accompaniment in which Do and So are played consecutively instead of simultaneously

A

Broken bordun

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5
Q

A melody written to accompany the original melody

A

Counter melody

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6
Q

Notes that support the melody

A

Harmony

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7
Q

To make up music spontaneously

A

Improvise

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8
Q

A counter-melody in a high voice

A

Obbligato

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9
Q

An accompaniment in which open 5ths are echoed in a higher octave.

A

Octave bordun

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10
Q

The interval upon which Orff accompaniments are based

A

Melody/rhythm

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11
Q

A short and continuously repeating accompaniment pattern

A

Ostinato

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12
Q

An open 5th accompaniment in which Do and So are played at the same time

A

Simple bordun

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13
Q

Short syllables to read music

A

Sol Fege

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14
Q

The sign that indicates the upper musical notes

A

Treble clef

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15
Q

A melody that has been altered but is still recognizable

A

Variation

16
Q

Larynx

A

The voice box which contains the vocal chords. These chords vibrate to make sound

17
Q

Trachea

A

The windpipe that air travels through causing the vocal chords to vibrate making sound.

18
Q

Tongue

A

It shapes the size and sound of the mouth, affecting your voice

19
Q

Hard and soft Pallates

A

Affects the sound cavity. It is similar to the tongue but is at the top of the mouth

20
Q

Sinus cavity

A

Works with the tongue and the hard and soft Pallates.

21
Q

Lungs

A

Where the air starts

22
Q

Phonation

A

The act of making vocal sound

23
Q

Diaphragm

A

A large muscle that separates the abdomen from the lungs. It is the primary breathing muscle