Choir Study Guide Flashcards
What are the four common dynamic levels?
F - mf - mp - p
What is the purpose of the key signature?
To find do
What does an arranger do?
Arranges an existing composition
Who composes a folk song?
Traditionally folk songs are passed down by rote
What solfege syllable is a third interval above “do”?
Mi
What solfege syllable is a third interval below “do”?
La
What solfege syllable is a fifth interval above “la”?
Mi
What does a dot add to a note value?
It adds half of the value
What is the difference between a tie and a slur?
A tie combines note values without changing pitch. A slur marking connects notes of different pitches.
What is the difference between two notes called?
An interval
What are four ways the voice works to sing?
Breathe in, Breathe out, Vocal folds vibrate, sound resonates
What are three basic steps to maintain a quality choral sound?
Stand tall, take full breaths, have a two-finger space between your teeth as you sing
What are some musical skills that higher quality choirs demonstrate?
Strong diction, musical phrasing, sustained notes, changing dynamics, appropriate vocal style, choral blend
What is a composer?
Someone who creates musical
What are “the different ways you care for the health and function of your voice called”?
Vocal Hygiene
What is a treatment for vocal damage that can make a difference?
Complete vocal rest
What are vocal music skills that beginners can do as well as a professional?
Dynamics, diction
What are three areas that your vocal sound can resonate?
Upper skull cavity, nasal cavity, oral cavity (head space, nose space, mouth space)
Full Rest
Upside down hat
Half Rest
Right side up hat
What direction does your diaphragm move when you inhale?
Downward and out
What direction does your diaphragm move when you exhale?
Inward and up