Chloroplast Structure Flashcards

1
Q

What is the site of light-dependent reactions in chloroplasts?

A

Thylakoids

Thylakoids are membrane-bound structures that contain chlorophyll and are vital for photosynthesis.

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2
Q

What is a granum?

A

Stack of thylakoids

Grana are crucial for increasing the surface area available for light absorption.

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3
Q

What is the stroma in chloroplasts?

A

Fluid around thylakoids; site of Calvin Cycle

The stroma contains enzymes necessary for the conversion of carbon dioxide into glucose.

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4
Q

What is found inside the thylakoids?

A

Lumen

The lumen is where water is split during the light-dependent reactions, contributing to the production of oxygen.

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ is where water is split and H⁺ accumulates.

A

Lumen

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