Ch.Lesson 1.3-1.4 Flashcards

1
Q

Organization

A

Cells organize in a way that maintains distinct internal compartments

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2
Q

Metabolism

A

Ingesting energy and molecules in food, converting to fuel for movement and/or sustain body functions and build/maintain body structures (The sum of all anabolic and catabolic reactions that take place in body)

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3
Q

Anabolism

A

smaller, simpler molecules are combined into larger complex substances

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4
Q

Catabolism

A

The process by which larger more complex substances are broken down into smaller simpler molecules

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5
Q

Responsiveness

A

The ability of an organism to adjust to changes in its internal and external enviornments

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6
Q

Differentiation

A

Unspecialized cells become specialized in structure and function to perform certain tasks in the body

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7
Q

Nutrient

A

A substance in foods and beverages that is essential to human survival (water, energy-yielding & body-building, micronutrients)

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8
Q

Blood Pressure

A

The pressure exerted by blood as it flows within vessels

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