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Chinesisch > Chinesisch 1 > Flashcards

Chinesisch 1 Flashcards

1
Q

du, dich, dir

A

nǐ

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2
Q

gut, schön

A

hǎo

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3
Q

ich, mich, mir

A

wǒ

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4
Q

sehr

A

hěn

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5
Q

Fragewort

A

ma

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6
Q

Fragewort

A

ne

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7
Q

auch

A

yě

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8
Q

danken

A

xièxie

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9
Q

wieder

A

zài

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10
Q

sehen

A

jiàn

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11
Q

heissen, lauten

A

jiào

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12
Q

heissen - Familienname

A

xìng

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13
Q

was, welche/r/s

A

shén me

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14
Q

nicht, nein

A

bù

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15
Q

Name (Vor- Nachname)

A

míng zi

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16
Q

er, ihn, ihm

sie, ihr, sie

A

tā

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17
Q

Genitivpartikel

A

de

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18
Q

Land, Staat

A

guó

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19
Q

China

A

zhōng guó

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20
Q

sein

A

shì

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21
Q

Frankreich

A

fǎ guó

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22
Q

Deutschland

A

dé guó

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23
Q

Mensch

A

rèn

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24
Q

kennen, kennenlernen

A

rèn shi

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25
Q

glücklich, sich freuen

A

gāo xìng

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26
Q 
wie viel(e)
(wenn <10)
A

jǐ

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27
Q

…Jahr(e) alt

A

jǐ

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28
Q

viel, viele

A

duō

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29
Q

wenig

A

shǎo

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30
Q 
wie viel(e)
(wenn >10)
A

duō shao

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31
Q

gross

A

dà

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32
Q

wie alt

A

duō dà

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33
Q

Alter

A

nián jì

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34
Q

Sie, Sie, Ihnen

formell, höflich

A

nín

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35
Q

haben, es gibt

A

yǒu

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36
Q

Verneinungswort für haben

A

méi

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37
Q

nicht haben

A

méi yǒu

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38
Q

männlich

A

nán

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39
Q

weiblich

A

nǚ

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40
Q

Freund

A

péng you

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41
Q

Zählwort

A

gè

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42
Q

Schreibzeug

A

bǐ

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43
Q

Bleistift

A

qiān bǐ

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44
Q

Füller

A

gāng bǐ

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45
Q

Zählwort für Stift

A

zhī

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46
Q

Obst

A

shuǐ guǒ

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47
Q

Apfel

A

píng guǒ

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48
Q

dies

A

zhè

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49
Q

jene

A

nà

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50
Q

Buch

A

shū

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51
Q

Zählwort für Buch und Heft

A

běn

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52
Q

chinesische Sprache

A

zhōng wén

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53
Q

deutsche Sprache

A

dé wén

54
Q

englische Sprache

A

yīng wén

55
Q

was, welch/e/r

A

shén me

56
Q

zwei (als Zählwort)

A

liǎng

57
Q

Jahr

A

nián

58
Q

Monat

A

yuè

59
Q

Tag

Zeitraum, Dauer

A

tiān

60
Q

Präfix für Ordnungszahlen

erste, zweite, dritte,…

A

dì

61
Q

Woche

A

xīng qī

62
Q

heute

A

jīn tiān

63
Q

nächstes Jahr

A

míng nián

64
Q

letztes Jahr

A

qù nián

65
Q

Tag (bei Datumsangabe)

A

rì

66
Q

bitten, einladen

A

qǐng

67
Q

sich setzen, Platz nehmen

A

zuò

68
Q

kommen

A

lái

69
Q

Liebe, lieben

A

ài

70
Q

essen

A

chī

71
Q

Fisch

A

yú

72
Q

Rindfleisch

A

niú ròu

73
Q

scharf

A

là

74
Q

Reis

A

mǐ

75
Q

gekochter Reis

A

mǐ fàn

76
Q

trinken

A

hē

77
Q

Tee

A

chá

78
Q

Bier

A

pí jiǔ

79
Q

und, mit

A

hé

80
Q

können

durch Lernen

A

huì

81
Q

können

Möglichkeit

A

néng

82
Q

sprechen

A

shuō

83
Q

chinesisch

A

hàn yǔ

84
Q

etwas, ein bisschen

A

yì diǎn er

85
Q

Herr, Ehemann

A

xiān sheng

86
Q

Fräulein

A

xiǎo jiě

87
Q

möchten

A

xiǎng

88
Q

kaufen

A

mǎi

89
Q

verkaufen

A

mài

90
Q

Tisch

A

zhuō zi

91
Q

Geld

A

qián

92
Q

Währungseinheit

A

kuài

93
Q

wollen, hätten gern

starker Wunsch

A

yào

94
Q

ausserdem

A

hái

95
Q

Stuhl

A

yǐ zi

96
Q

Entschuldigung

A

duì bu qǐ

97
Q

Das macht nichts

A

méi guān xi

98
Q

Peking

A

běi jīng

99
Q

wie

A

zěn me

100
Q

sich befinden, in, sein in

A

zài

101
Q

arbeiten, Arbeit

A

gōng zuò

102
Q

Lehrer

A

lǎo shī

103
Q

Hannover

A

hàn nuò wēi

104
Q

machen, tun

A

zuò

105
Q

Papa

A

bà ba

106
Q

Mama

A

mā ma

107
Q

richtig

A

duì

108
Q

wohnen

A

zhù

109
Q

hier

A

zhèr

110
Q

lernen

A

xué (xí)

111
Q

Hochschule

A

dà xué

112
Q

wo

A

nǎr

113
Q

Flugzeug

A

fēi jī

114
Q

zurück

Richtungsverb->zurückgehen

A

huí

115
Q

Zeit

A

shí hou

116
Q

können, dürfen, könnte ich…

A

kě yǐ

117
Q

schlagen

A

dǎ

118
Q

Telefon

A

diàn huà

119
Q

zu, für, an

als Verb: geben

A

gěi

120
Q

Nummer

A

hào mǎ

121
Q

anrufen

A

dǎ diàn huà

122
Q

Satzbau - ob Frage

kannst du oder kannst du nicht?, willst oder willst du nicht?

A

nǐ (verb) bù (verb)

123
Q

Montag

A

xīng qī èr

124
Q

Sonntag

!

A

xīng qī tiān

nicht mit qī!

125
Q

Januar

A

dì yī gè yuè

126
Q

Februar

A

dì èr gè yuè

127
Q

fliegen

mit Flugzeug

A

zuò fēi jī qù

mit dem Flugzeug hingehen

128
Q

wann

A

shén me shí hou

129
Q

Eltern

A

bà ba mā ma

130
Q

kochen

A

zuò fàn

131
Q

eine Woche

A

yì gé xīng qī

Chinesisch (3 decks)

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