Chinese Measure Words Flashcards

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1
Q

A

ge

generic measure word.

Used primarily for people, objects and words.

i.e. 两个人, 七个月

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2
Q

A

wei

measure word for people.

i.e. 三位同事,十位客人

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3
Q

A

zhi

generic word for small animals

also used for an individual items that usually comes in pairs

i.e. 一只鞋,两只鸟

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4
Q

A

tou

generic word for big animals

i.e. 三头牛, 捂头大象

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5
Q

A

tiao

measure word for things with a long, narrow shape.

Also used for cloths below the waist.

Also used for fish.

i.e. 一条裤子,三条鱼

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6
Q

A

shuang

measure word for pairs (items that can be separated)

i.e. 一双鞋, 一双手

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7
Q

A

zhang

measure word for flat object.

Also used for pieces of furniture.

i.e. 五张椅子,两张菜单

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8
Q

A

ben

measure word for bound, book-like items.

i.e. 四本书, 六本词典

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9
Q

A

ba

measure word for items with a handle.

i.e. 七把伞, 一把椅子

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10
Q

A

jian

measure word for cloths above the waist.

Also used for furniture.

Also used for various other non-descript items.

i.e. 物件衬衫, 一件礼物

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11
Q

A

liang

measure word for vehicles with wheels (apart from trains)

i.e. 两辆公共汽车, 三辆自行车

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12
Q

A

jia

measure word for business establishments

i.e. 四家公司, 一家饭店

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13
Q

杯、瓶

A

bei / ping

measure word for glass / bottle. Directly translates as ‘glass / bottle of…’.

i.e. 四杯水, 七杯可乐

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14
Q

A

fen

measure word for food. Directly translates as ‘portion of…’.

Also used for documents, newspapers etc.

i.e. 一份饺子, 两份报纸

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15
Q

A

wan

measure word for food that comes in a bowl. Directly translates as ‘bowl of…’.

i.e. 一碗米饭, 两碗面条

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16
Q

A

zhong

measure word for categories, sort or type of something, referring to objects or feelings

i.e. 一种动物, 一种感觉

17
Q

A

pi

measure word for horses

i.e. 一匹马

18
Q

A

ke

measure word for trees

i.e. 两棵树

19
Q

A

jian

measure word for rooms

i.e. 三间教室

20
Q

A

kuai

measure word for piece / slice. Directly translates as ‘piece / slice of…’.

i.e. 四块蛋糕

21
Q

A

pan

measure word for plate. Directly translates as ‘plate of…’.

i.e. 一盘香蕉

22
Q

A

jia

measure word for aeroplanes

i.e. 五架飞机

23
Q

A

sou

measure word for ships

i.e. 一所帆船

24
Q

A

lie

measure word for series / row of things

Also used for trains

i.e. 一列火车

25
Q

A

jin

0.5 kg

26
Q

公斤

A

gongjin

1 kg

27
Q

厘米

A

limi

1 cm

28
Q

A

mi

1 metre

29
Q

A

li

0.5 km

30
Q

公里

A

gongli

1 km

31
Q

A

sheng

1 litre

32
Q

A

dou

10 litres