Chinese Idioms and Proverbs Flashcards

1
Q

to be too fond of something to part with it; mainly used to describe things

A

爱不释手
ài bù shì shǒu

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2
Q

to be clear about whom or what to love or hate

A

爱憎分明
ài zēng fēn míng

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3
Q

to be in a good situation without any problems, usually pertaining to health; refers to a person who has gone through an unforeseen event unscathed

A

安然无恙
ān rán wú yàng

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4
Q

in accordance with prescribed order; the act of following a schedule

A

按部就班
àn bù jiù bàn

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5
Q

to give up halfway; to leave something unfinished

A

半途而废
bàn tú ér fèi

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6
Q

to reverse primary and secondary tasks

A

本末倒置
ben mò dào zhì

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7
Q

absolutely necessary

A

必不可少
bì bù ke shao

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8
Q

irregular; capricious

A

变化无常
biàn huà wú cháng

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9
Q

to have a unique style; describes literature, art, and architecture

A

别具一格
bié jù yì gé

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10
Q

obvious

A

不言而喻
bù yán ér yù

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11
Q

to do something synchronized without previous arrangement; a coincidence

A

不约而同
bù yuē ér tóng

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12
Q

to not know what to do; refers to an awkward or confusing situation

A

不知所措
bù zhī suo cuò

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13
Q

non-uniformity; non-standard

A

参差不齐
cēn cī bù qí

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14
Q

a massive amount

A

成千上万
chéng qiān shàng wàn

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15
Q

very close; inseparable, usually refers to two or more people

A

寸步不离
cùn bù bù lí

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16
Q

to be surprised

A

大吃一惊
dà chī yì jīng

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17
Q

hard to find; like finding a needle in a haystack

A

大海捞针
dà hai lāo zhēn

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18
Q

extremely disappointing

A

大失所望
dà shī suo wàng

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19
Q

similar in essential aspects, different in minor details

A

大同小异
dà tóng xiao yì

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20
Q

to be forgetful

A

丢三落四
diū sān là sì

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21
Q

unlike any other; to be unique; one of a kind

A

独一无二
dú yī wú èr

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22
Q

diverse

A

丰富多彩
fēng fù duō cai

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23
Q

gentle breeze and beautiful sun; describes the weather

A

风和日丽
fēng hé rì lì

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24
Q

a discussion where everyone has equals say

A

各抒己见
gè shū ji jiàn

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25
friendly and amicable; usually refers to an elderly person
和蔼可亲 hé ai ke qīn
26
to remain fresh in one’s memory; remember vividly
记忆犹新 jì yì yóu xīn
27
to see improvement in the present compared to the past; can be a fact or an opinion
今非昔比 jīn fēi xī bǐ
28
seeing once is better than hearing a hundred times (idiom); seeing for oneself is better than hearing from many others seeing is believing
百闻不如一见 bǎi wén bù rú yī jiàn
29
saying something that one does not mean
口是心非 kǒu shì xīn fèi
30
describes one whose abilities or skill are not adequate to fulfill one’s desires
力不从心 lì bù cóng xīn
31
It takes more than one cold day for the river to freeze three chi deep.—The trouble has been brewing for some time. or Problems have piled up.
冰冻三尺,非一日之寒 bīng dòng sān chǐ,fēi yī rì zhī hán
32
a good book is like a good friend; encourages one to read books
好书如挚友 hǎo shū rú zhì yǒu
33
Illness enters by the mouth (idiom). Mind what you eat!
病从口入
34
Illness enters by the mouth, trouble comes out by the mouth (idiom). A loose tongue may cause a lot of trouble.
病从口入,祸从口出 bìng cóng kǒu rù,huò cóng kǒu chū
35
1 true sentiments are seen in hard times (idiom) 2 you see who your true friends are when you go through tough times together 3 you see who your true friends are when you are in difficulties
患难见真情 huàn nàn jiàn zhēn qíng
36
to the satisfaction of both parties
两全其美 liǎng quán qí měi
37
messy; describes both concrete and abstract things
乱七八糟 luàn qī bā zāo
38
to wish someone good luck
马到成功 mǎ dào chéng gōng
39
to be listless or apathetic
没精打采 méi jīng dǎ cǎi
40
every family has its problems
家家有本难念的经 jiā jiā yǒu nán niàn de jīng
41
pick up the sesame seeds but overlook the watermelons—concentrate on minor matters to the neglect of major ones
捡了芝麻丢了西瓜 jiǎn le zhī ma diū le xī guā
42
health is one’s greatest asset
健康是最大的财富 jiàn kāng shì zuì dà de cái fù
43
Gold cannot be hundred percent pure and man cannot be perfect.—No one is pe
金无足赤,人无完人 jīn wú zú chì rén wú wán rén
44
The gift is trifling but the feeling is profound. or (It's nothing much, but) it's the thought that counts.
礼轻情意重 lǐ qīng qíng yì zhòng
45
having only one small flaw
美中不足 měi zhōng bù zú
46
to change for the better
面目一新 miàn mù yì xīn
47
unlike any other; different
千差万别 qiān chā wàn bié
48
China: long-standing, time honored
历史悠久 lì shǐ yōu jiǔ
49
China: vast territory and abundant resources; a vast land with rich resources; a big country abounding in natural wealth
地大物博 dì dà wù bó
50
having much to say
千言万语 qiān yán wàn yǔ
51
large crowds of people
人山人海 rén shān rén hǎi
52
to change very quickly
日新月异 rì xīn yuè yì
53
very likely to happen; success within reach
十拿九稳 shí ná jiǔ wěn
54
perfect; flawless
十全十美 shí quán shí měi
55
to achieve success with little effort
事半功倍 shì bàn gōng bèi
56
one if the best; outstanding
数一数二 shǔ yī shǔ èr
57
to haggle over a price
讨价还价 tào jià huán jià
58
to get through a time of difficulty by settling one’s differences and working together
同舟共济 tóng zhōu gòng jì
59
an object that is priceless or an asset; can also refer to abstract things
无价之宝 wú jià zhī bǎo
60
outspoken
心直口快 xīn zhí kǒu kāi
61
a young idler will become an old beggar
少小不努力,老大徒伤悲 sháo xiǎo bù nǔ lì,lǎo dà tú shāng bēi
62
failure is the mother of success
失败是成功之母 shī bài shì chéng gōng zhī mǔ
63
facts speak louder than words
事实胜于雄辩 shì shí shèng yú xióng biàn
64
one must work hard to climb a mountain
书山有路勤为径 shū shān yǒu lù nán wéi jìng
65
all good things may come to an end
天下没有不散的宴席 tiān xià méi yǒu bú sàn de yàn xí
66
1 to do things half-heartedly 2 to merely go through the motions
敷衍了事 fū yan liǎo shì