Chinese Culture, Values, and Holidays

Question 1

年糕跟蘿蔔糕代表步步高升

Answer 1

Nián gāo gēn lóbo gāo Dàibiǎo Bùbùgāo shēng

Question 2

魚代表年年有餘

Answer 2

yú dài biǎo Nián nián yôu yú

Question 3

除舊佈新

Answer 3

chú jiù bù xīn

Question 4

蘋果代表平安

Answer 4

píng guǒ dài biǎo Píng’ān

Question 5

水餃的形狀很像元寶，所以代表財

Answer 5

Shuǐjiǎo de xíngzhuàng hěn xiàng yuánbǎo, suǒyǐ dàibiǎo cái

Question 6

Give new years visit

Answer 6

gěi bài nián

Question 7

元宵節

Answer 7

Yuán xiāo jié

Question 8

燈籠

Answer 8

Dēng lóng

Question 9

橘子代表吉利

Answer 9

jú zi dài biǎo Jí lì

Question 10

麵條代表長壽

Answer 10

miàn tiáo dài biǎo cháng shòu

Question 11

鳳梨代表旺來

Answer 11

fèng lí dài biǎo Wàng lái

Question 12

說吉祥話

Answer 12

Shuō jí xiáng huà

Question 13

春節的傳說

Answer 13

Chûn jié de chuán shuō

Question 14

Customs

Answer 14

風俗

Fēng sú

Question 15

Loud noises

Answer 15

大聲的噪音

Dà shēng de zàoyīn

Question 16

Weakness

Answer 16

弱點

Ruò diân

Question 17

explode

Answer 17

爆炸

bào zhà

Question 18

customs

Answer 18

風俗

fēng sú

Question 19

放鞭炮

Answer 19

Fàng biānpào

Question 20

放煙火

Answer 20

fàng yān huô

Question 21

dragon dance

Answer 21

舞龍舞獅

Wǔ lóngwǔ shī

Question 22

關係

Answer 22

guān xì

Question 23

夫妻

Answer 23

fū qī

husband/wife

Question 24

丈夫

Answer 24

zhàng fū

husband

Question 25

妻子

Answer 25

qī zi

wife

Question 26

sentence structure for describing single person

Answer 26

DOING SOMETHING de nà ge PERSON ADJECTIVE.

Question 27

母女/母子/父女/父子

Answer 27

mǔ nǔ / mǔ zi / fù nǔ / fù zi

Question 28

受不了

Answer 28

shòu bù liǎo

Question 29

Upbringing

Answer 29

教養觀念

Jiàoyǎng guāng nián

Question 30

中國的傳統家庭指得是三代同堂。

Answer 30

Zhōngguó de chuántǒng jiātíng zhǐ de shì sān dài tóng táng。

Question 31

過/慶祝

Answer 31

guò/qìng zhù

Question 32

大掃除

Answer 32

dà sǎo chú

Question 33

剪/理頭髮

Answer 33

jiǎn / lǐ tóu fǎ

Question 34

穿新衣服

Answer 34

chuān xīn yī fú

Question 35

春/對聯

Answer 35

chūn / duì lián

Question 36

年夜飯/團圓飯

Answer 36

nián yè fàn/ tuán yuán fàn

Question 37

火鍋

Answer 37

huǒ guō

Question 38

恭喜發財

Answer 38

Gōngxǐ fācái

Question 39

見不得

Answer 39

Jiàn bùdé

Question 39

家家戶戶

Answer 39

Jiājiāhùhù

Question 40

很久很久以前有一個野獸膠年獸住在中國的山裡。他除了一天一外總是睡覺了。每一年，在這一天，年想要吃人。但是，中國新年發現年獸只有一個弱點是他最怕紅色跟大聲的噪音。所以，每一年，在中國新年，人們繼續放鞭炮、放煙火、穿紅色的衣服、貼紅色的春聯、掛紅辣椒、給紅包，做都風俗為了把野獸嚇跑。

Answer 40

Hěnjiǔ hěnjiǔ yǐqián yǒu yīgè yěshòu jiāo nián shòu zhù zài zhōngguó de shān lǐ. Tā chúle zhǐyǒu yīgè tiān yī wài zǒng shì shuìjiào le. Měi yī nián, zài zhè yītiān, nián xiǎng yào chī rén. Dànshì, zhōngguó rén fāxiàn nián shòu zhǐyǒu yīgè ruòdiǎn shì tā zuì pà hóngsè gēn dà shēng de zàoyīn. Suǒyǐ, měi yī nián, zài zhōngguó xīnnián, rénmen jìxù fàng biānpào, fàng yānhuǒ, chuān hóngsè de yīfú, tiē hóngsè de chūnlián, guà hóng làjiāo, hé gěi hóngbāo, dōu fēngsú wèile bǎ yěshòu xià pǎo.

Question 41

華人也說「恭喜發財」，意思是「知道你沒有被年吃了真高興！」

Answer 41

Huárén yě shuō gōngxǐ fācái', yìsi shì zhīdào nǐ méiyǒu bèi nián chīle zhēn gāoxìng!’

Question 42

發生

Answer 42

Fāshēng

to happen

Question 43

雖然我的家人不慶祝中國新年，菲律賓人也有一個節慶最重要對我們。舉例，在除夕夜，華人會吃團圓飯，和中國新年持續十五天。類似地，在聖誕節前，菲律賓人會每晚都去教堂九晚。每晚彌撒結束後，我們吃大晚餐。這個風俗叫Simbang Gabi。

Answer 43

Suīrán wǒ de jiārén bù qìngzhù zhōngguó xīnnián, fēilǜbīn rén yěyǒu yīgè jiéqìng zuì zhòngyào duì wǒmen. Jǔlì, zài chúxì yè, huárén huì chī tuányuán fàn, hé zhōngguó xīnnián chíxù shíwǔ tiān. Lèisì de, zài shèngdàn jié qián, fēilǜbīn rén huì měi wǎn dōu qù jiàotáng jiǔ wǎn. Měi wǎn mísā jiéshù hòu, wǒmen chī dà wǎncān. Zhège fēngsú jiào Simbang Gabi.

Question 44

commemorate

Answer 44

紀念

jì niàn

Question 45

在中國新年，華人想要祭拜他們的祖先。在聖誕節，菲律賓人想要紀念耶穌的誕生。

Answer 45

Zài zhōngguó xīnnián, huárén xiǎng yào jì bài tāmen de zǔxiān. Zài shèngdàn jié, fēilǜbīn rén xiǎng yào jìniàn yēsū de dànshēng.

Question 46

這張圖片是跟IB選修主題風俗和傳統有關於。

Answer 46

Zhè zhāng túpiàn shì gēn IB xuǎnxiū zhǔtí fēngsú hé chuántǒng yǒu guānwū.

Question 47

這張圖片也可能是跟IB選修主題文化的多樣性有關於。

Answer 47

Zhè zhāng túpiàn yě kěnéng shì gēn IB xuǎnxiū zhǔtí wénhuà de duōyàng xìng yǒu guānyū.

This picture may also be related to the diversity of IB’s chosen theme culture.

Question 48

不但華人在中國大陸過春節。在現在，任何人都可以慶祝春節。舉例，洛杉磯的中國城每被年有都春節的風俗包括舞龍舞獅和放煙火。

Answer 48

Bùdàn huárén zài zhōngguó dàlùguò chūnjié. Zài xiànzài, rènhé rén dōu kěyǐ qìngzhù chūnjié. Jǔlì, luòshānjī de zhōngguó chéng měi bèi nián yǒu dōu chūnjié de fēngsú bāokuò wǔ lóngwǔ shī hé fàng yānhuǒ.

Question 49

對中國人，中國新年是最熱鬧和最重要節日。

Answer 49

Zhōngguó xīnnián shì zuì rènào hé zuì zhōng yào jiérì.

chinese new year is the most exciting and most important holiday

Question 50

其他的聖誕節前的風俗包括包禮物、傳式聖誕樹、和佈置聖誕燈。

Answer 50

Qítā de shèngdàn jié qián de fēngsú bāo lǐwù, chuán shì shèngdànshù, hé bùzhì shèngdàn dēng.

Question 51

buy items for new year

Answer 51

辦年貨

bàn nián huò

Question 52

貼春聯

Answer 52

tiē chūn lián

Question 53

很多中國人會回家過年。這是因為他們的教養觀念教家人很重要。所以，他們回家為吃年夜飯和過年都一起。這是為什麼年夜飯也叫團圓飯。

Answer 53

Hěnduō zhōngguó rén huì huí jiā guònián. Zhè shì yīnwèi tāmen de jiàoyǎng guānniàn jiào jiārén hěn zhòngyào. Suǒyǐ, tāmen huí jiā wèi chī nián yèfàn hé guònián dōu yīqǐ. Zhè shì wèishéme nián yèfàn yě jiào tuányuán fàn.

Question 54

舞龍舞獅在中國漢朝的時候就有了。

Answer 54

Wǔ lóngwǔ shī zài zhōngguó hàn cháo de shíhou jiù yǒule.

Question 55

如果中國人快要過年了，他們會剪頭髮、大掃除、和買新衣服。這些風俗都為除舊佈新。

Answer 55

Rúguǒ zhōngguó rén kuàiyào guòniánle, tāmen huì jiǎn tóufà, dàsǎochú, hé mǎi xīn yīfú. Zhèxiē fēngsú dōu wèi chújiùbùxīn.

Question 56

父母在過年的時候會給小孩紅包。紅包裡有壓歲錢。

Answer 56

Fùmǔ zài guònián de shíhou huì gěi xiǎohái hóngbāo. Hóngbāo li yǒu yāsuìqián.

Question 57

中國新年有很多傳統的食物，都有意思。

Answer 57

Zhōngguó xīnnián yǒu hěnduō chuántǒng de shíwù, dōu yǒuyìsi.

Question 58

new years parade

Answer 58

中國新年遊行

Zhōngguó xīnnián yóuxíng

Question 59

看起來

Answer 59

kàn qǐ lái

Question 60

今天我要描述這張中國新年有關於的圖片。

Answer 60

Jīntiān wǒ yào miáoshù zhè zhāng zhōngguó xīnnián yǒu guānyū de túpiàn.