Chinese 1/2 Flashcards

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1
Q

运动

A

yun1 dong1

to exercise; movement; sports

運動

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2
Q

静止

A

jing4 zhi3

still; immobile; stillness

靜止

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3
Q

田径

A

tian2 jing4

track and field (athletics)

田徑

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4
Q

解放

A

jie3 fang4

to liberate; to emancipate; liberation; refers to the Communists’ victory over the Nationalists in 1949; Cl. 次

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5
Q

应当

A

ying1 dang1

should; ought to

應當

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6
Q

精力

A

jing1 li4

energy

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7
Q

充沛

A

chong1 pei4

abundant; plentiful; vigorous

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8
Q

工会

A

gong1 hui4

labor union; trade union

工會

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9
Q

旨在

A

zhi3 zai4

with the purpose of

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10
Q

争取

A

zheng1 qu3

to fight for; to strive for; to win over

爭取

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11
Q

条件

A

tiao2 jian4

condition; circumstances; term; factor; requirement; prerequisite; qualification

條件

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12
Q

房间

A

fang2 jian1

room; Cl. 间 (間)

房間

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13
Q

打扫

A

da3 sao3

to clean; to sweep

打掃

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14
Q

整洁

A

zheng3 jie2

neatly; tidy

整潔

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15
Q

劳动

A

lao2 dong4

work; toil; physical labor; Cl. 次

勞動

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16
Q

体力

A

ti3 li4

physical strength; physical power

體力

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17
Q

农民

A

nong2 min2

peasant

農民

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18
Q

整年

A

zheng3 nian2

whole year

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19
Q

农场

A

nong2 chang3

farm

農場

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20
Q

艰苦

A

jian1 ku3

difficult; hard; arduous

艱苦

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21
Q

丧失

A

sang4 shi1

to lose; to forfeit

喪失

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22
Q

健康

A

jian4 kang1

health; healthy

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23
Q

A

cang2

to conceal; to hide away; to harbor; to store; to collect

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24
Q

粮食

A

liang2 shi

foodstuff; cereals; Cl. 种 (種)

糧食

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25
Q

打碎

A

da3 sui4

to shatter; to smash; to break into pieces

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26
Q

狐狸

A

hu2 li

fox; fig. Sly and treacherous person

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27
Q

尾巴

A

wei3 ba

tail

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28
Q

A

duo3

avoid; hide

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29
Q

潜艇

A

qian2 ting3

submarine

潛艇

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30
Q

潜入

A

qian2 ru4

to submerge; to infiltrate; to steal into

潛入

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31
Q

A

bi4

to avoid; to shun; to flee; to escape; to keep away from; to leave; to hide from

32
Q

A

di2

enemy; match

33
Q

A

jian4

warship

34
Q

教学

A

jiao4 xue2

teaching; teacher and student; education

教學

35
Q

材料

A

cail2 liao4

material; data; makings; stuff

36
Q

方法

A

fang1 fa3

method; way; means

37
Q

任务

A

ren4 wu

mission; assignment; task; duty; role

任務

38
Q

科研

A

ke1 yan2

scientific research

39
Q

具有

A

ju4 you3

to have; to possess

40
Q

经验

A

jing1 yan4

to experience; experience

經驗

41
Q

教训

A

jiao4 xun

a lesson; a moral; to chide sb; to lecture sb

教訓

42
Q

吸取

A

xi1 qu3

to absorb; to draw (a lesson; insight etc); to assimilate

43
Q

车祸

A

che1 huo4

traffic accident; car crash; Cl. 场 (場)

車禍

44
Q

铭记

A

ming2 ji4

to engrave in one’s memory

銘記

45
Q

改革

A

gai3 ge2

reform; Cl. 次; 种(種)

46
Q

制度

A

zhi4 du4

system (political; administrative etc); institution

47
Q

税收

A

shui4 shou1

taxation

稅收

48
Q

进行

A

jin4 xing2

to advance; to conduct; underway; in progress; to do; to carry out; to carry on; to execute

進行

49
Q

政策

A

zheng4 ce4

policy

50
Q

富裕

A

fu4 yu4

prosperous; well-to-do; well-off

51
Q

强烈

A

qiang2 lie4

intense; (violently) strong

強烈

52
Q

改进

A

gai3 jin4

to improve; to make better

改進

53
Q

改善

A

gai3 shan4

to make better; to improve

54
Q

得到

A

de2 dao4

to get; to obtain; to receive

55
Q

道德

A

dao4 de2

virtue; morality; ethics; moral; Cl. 种(種)

56
Q

标准

A

biao1 zhun3

(an official) standard; norm; criterion

標準

57
Q

是否

A

shi4 fou3

whether (or not); if; is or isn’t

58
Q

有所

A

you3 suo3

somewhat; to some extent

59
Q

房屋

A

fang2 wu1

house; building; Cl. 所; 套

60
Q

A

jian4

to build; to construct; construction; constructive

61
Q

装饰

A

zhuang1 shi4

to decorate; decoration; decorative; ornamental

裝飾

62
Q

证件

A

zheng5 jian4

paperwork; credentials; certificate

證件

63
Q

查验

A

cha2 yan4

inspection; to examine

查驗

64
Q

齐全

A

qi2 quan2

complete

齊全

65
Q

官员

A

guan1 yuan2

official (in an organization or government); administrator

官員

66
Q

出示

A

chu1 shi4

to show; to take out and show to others; to display

67
Q

证据

A

zheng4 ju4

evidence; proof; testimony

證據

68
Q

寻找

A

xun2 zhao3

to seek; to look for

尋找

69
Q

信服

A

xin4 fu2

to believe; to be convinced; to convince sb

70
Q

提供

A

ti2 gong1

to offer; to supply; to provide; to furnish

71
Q

充分

A

chong1 fen4

full; abundant

72
Q

证明

A

zheng4 ming2

to prove

證明

73
Q

A

zui4

guilt; crime; fault; blame; sin

74
Q

凶手

A

xiang1 shou3

murderer; assassin

兇手

75
Q

支持

A

zhi1 chi2

to be in favor of; to support; to back; support; backing; to stand by

76
Q

解释

A

jie3 shi4

explanation; to explain; to interpret; to resolve

解釋