China Vocab 2 Flashcards

1
Q

A series of rulers from the same family

A

Dynasty

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2
Q

one who follows the teachings of Buddha

A

Buddhist

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3
Q

A philosophy that adheres to the teachings of the Chinese philosopher Confucius. It shows the way to ensure a stable government and an orderly society in the present world and stresses a moral code of conduct.

A

Confucianism

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4
Q

A policy of remaining apart from the affairs or interests of other groups, especially the political affairs of other countries.

A

Isolationism

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5
Q

A Chinese philosophy concerned with obtaining long life and living in harmony with nature.

A

Taoism

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6
Q

Separation of a society or civilization.

A

Disunion

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7
Q

A thin, beautiful pottery invented in China.

A

Porcelain

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8
Q

In China, it was an exam based on Confucian teachings that was used to select people for various government service jobs in the bureaucracy.

A

Civil Service Exam

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9
Q

A military leader operating outside the control of the government

A

warlord

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10
Q

Treeless plains, especially the high, flat expanses of northern Eurasia, which usually have little rain and are covered with coarse grass. They are good lands for nomads and their herds. Good for breeding horses: essential to Mongol military.

A

Steppes

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11
Q

The term used to describe the combined continental landmass of Europe and Asia.

A

Eurasian

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12
Q

Art of beautiful handwriting.

A

Calligraphy

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13
Q

A political theory of ancient China in which those in power were given the right to rule from a divine source

A

Mandate of heaven

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