China's economy today Flashcards

1
Q

What does SEZ mean?

A

Special Economic Zone

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2
Q

The government limited the places SEZ were located. Were are they located?

A

In the Pacific Coast

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3
Q

What is the name of the city were the first SEZ was located and in what year?

A

The first city with a SEZ was Shenzhen in 1980

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4
Q

What did the Chinese leaders to encourage the trades in the SEZ’s?

A

They offered low taxes and less regulations on imports and exports

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5
Q

What is the name of the people that was attracted by the SEZ?

A

The people were called entrepreneurs

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6
Q

In what position is China on the largest economy of the world?

A

China is the second largest economy of the world after USA which is the largest economy in the world

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7
Q

What powers China’s economy?

A

Industry, services, and agriculture

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8
Q

What is China globally known for?

A

For the exports of clothing and textiles, electronics and toys

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9
Q

What service industries inside China’s borders provide activities?

A

Banking, insurance, trade, communication, education, health care, recreation and transportation

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10
Q

What indusrty contrubutes little to China’s GDP?

A

Agriculture

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11
Q

What policy did the Chinese government do to control the population?

A

The one-child policy

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12
Q

What did the one-child policy do for the people?

A

It improved the standard living for the people

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13
Q

What community did the government create after the one-child policy?

A

The government created a community for seniors who live alone

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14
Q

What unitended impact did the policy have?

A

The “only children” are more spoiled and selfish since they have no brothers or sisters

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15
Q

what does scientists predict of India?

A

The predictions is that India will surpass China in population after 2030

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16
Q

Does India has the sma epolicies of families like China?

A

No, they aren’t that strict with that

17
Q

What did the Three Gorges Dam did?

A

It generates hydroelectric power, it promoteseconomic development and ease navagation

18
Q

what is a gorge?

A

Is a deep narrow passage surrounded by steep cliffs

19
Q

What is the name of an artificial lake that forms behind a dam?

A

It is called a reservoir

20
Q

When did the dam began to work?

A

It started operating until 2011

21
Q

What has the dam prevented and what will it do in the future?

A

It has prevented various floods and it will provied electricity to China in at least 10% of the total energy

22
Q

whats one thing that the critics fear of the dam?

A

They fear that the dam will create landslides and damage the animals natural wildlife habitats