China and Religions Flashcards

1
Q

Warring States Period

A

Period of seven smaller states fighting for power and recognition (around 221 BCE)

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2
Q

Legalism

A

system where government had full control over every aspect of someone’s life

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3
Q

Shihuandgi Qin

A

Leader of Qin Dynasty. Allowed everything to defeat other kingdoms

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4
Q

Chang’an

A

Center of centralized empire that was by Qin Dynasty

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5
Q

Xiangnu Confederacy

A

A pastoralist confederacy against the Qin

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6
Q

Han Dynasty

A

Dynasty (202-220 BCE) that emerged after establishment of leader Liu Bang defeated rivals

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7
Q

Silk Roads

A

First major trade route that connected with Wrstern world

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8
Q

Mandate of Heaven

A

Chinese leaders get power from gods

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9
Q

Confucianism

A

A lifestyle in response to disorder from warring states

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10
Q

Emperor Wu

A

Emperor of Han Dynasty in 1st century BCE

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11
Q

Confucius

A

Chinese Philosopher (551-479 bce)

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12
Q

Analects

A

series of writings where confucius ideas written

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13
Q

Social Harmony

A

transitioned from individual to family to state

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14
Q

Daoism

A

Beliefs of balance between humans and nature assumed chines political system indirectly altered

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15
Q

Lao Tzu

A

Founder of Daoism

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16
Q

Tao Te Ching

A

Writings where fundamentals are outlines

17
Q

Yin Yang

A

symbol represents core teaching of Daoism, balance of harmony of opposites

18
Q

IndoAryan Invadwrs

A

chased out indus civilizations, bring their social and religious systems through Vedic between 2000-1500BCE

19
Q

Vedas

A

Written beliefs of Hinduism in 700BCE, became hinduism

20
Q

Reincarnation

A

beginning a new life after death

21
Q

Brahma

A

The universe

22
Q

Dharma

A

Your occupation

23
Q

Karma

A

religious spiritual points system

24
Q

Caste System

A

rigid sociorelitious system re-emerged in aindinan subcontinwnt