China A Threat? Flashcards
Economic strength in terms of gdp
$9.7tn GDP
2nd largest economy
Global shift, manufacturing - caused middle class to rise as well as incomes
How does it show military strength
Navy is growing and nuclear power so more competitive against USA
Building airstrips in Spratly Islands already got 2
How may China expand economic power
Building airstrips may extend sphere of influence so can use malacca strait (30% world’s trade) and take control
How has China got power in terms of resources
Rare earths like lithium which TNCs like Apple need to for products
Resources to exploit and export more than USA
How has China undermined its own social influence
Flooded Angolan market with cheap, poor quality goods so reduced reputation
Fewer global brands to extend influence, USA has McDonald’s, Starbucks
How is the government weak
Undermining democracy through censorship, jailing journalists
How is the USA strong
Established the WTO which deals with trade agreements, more influence as a result
How does it show military weakness
No military alliances unlike USA (NATO, Australia, New Zealand)
How much has GDP increased by
4.5 times
What is China’s Silk Road
Rungs through countries with oil to join in one pipeline
Advantage of Silk Road for China
All trade will lead to them and allows expansion of heartland