China Flashcards
Pentatonic scale
Five whole notes
Heterophony
Two or more instruments & same melody, each is decorating melody differently
Program music
Tell story or depict with music, paint scene
Jiangnan Sizhu
Tea house music, urban amateur
Wu Man
Woman Pipa player, blends other genres of music like African pop
Wen
Tranquil depictions of nature, 3-4mins
Wu
13min and longer, tend to be about some sort of battle or violent act, has climax
Songs for the Masses
Red songs, written by composers for Chairman Mao, propaganda
Cui Jian
Chinese pop star, music against the government, tolerated by government
Throat singing
Sing notes with many overtones, focus on notes by manipulating mouth, whistle, mediation for monks
Erhu
Bowed string instrument, violin like with thinner sound
Qin
Chin, associated with Buddhist meditation and educated people, zither category, normally 7 strings, very complex, harmonics
Pipa
Lutes family like a guitar, down with neck up, 4 strings, wooden freets, flashy, picks on fingers
Xiao
Guitar notched flute, bamboo with mouthpiece, end-blown
Dizi
Smaller flute, easier, transverse flute, very high pitch