China Flashcards

0
Q

The suporession od couter-revolutionaries campaign

A

October 1950 - internal threats

28.300 executes in < 1 year

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1
Q

Resist American and Aid korea campaign

A

October 1950

By the end of he year only soviets remained

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2
Q

Three antis campaign

A

Manchuria late 1951

-crruption, waste & obstructionist bureocracy

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3
Q

The five antis campaign

A

Jan 1952

- bribery, tax evasion, theft of state prop, cheating on gov contracts, economic espionage

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4
Q

F.k first 5 years social reforma

A

1950 marriage law
By 1956 1/2 kids 7-16 were in fulltime educ
Preventive health camp teching about hygiene

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5
Q

First Five year plan 1952-56

A

-1953-57: 9% growth rate
-1949-57 pp cities 57m-> 100m
-1957 target vs expectation
Oil (200vs140mmt) byclicles(550,000 vs 1m 1200

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6
Q

F.k The Great Leap Forward

A

From 750,000 cooperarives to 70,000 communes-> 750,000 brigades -> 200 households

Dazhai commune: grain yield went drom 0.75 to 7.5 tn/hect

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7
Q

F.k. The great leap foreward deaths

A

Tibet’s 20% pop wiped out by starvation

In total off: 15m, estimated: 30m

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8
Q

F.n the great leap foreward

Ec performance

A

1958->1961
Index of nat. Income: 186-140
Growth of nat income: 22-(-29%)
Inflation 0.2-16.2

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9
Q

F.n. The great leap forward agriculturaly

A

1958->1961 (million tonnes)
Meat prod. 4,3->1,2
Grain prod 200-> 147

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10
Q

Cultural revolution kickstart

A

18 August 1966 rally on Tiananmen Square - million participants

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11
Q

Cultural revolution solution

A

Between 1967 and 1972 over 12 million young pp were sent to the countryside

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