Chile Flashcards
Name the Second largest producer of wine in South America.
Chile
Describe Climate for:
- Coastal?
- Mid Valley?
- Andes?
- COASTAL: with morning fog and less extreme temperature shifts
- MID VALLEY: with large temperature swings (this is also called diurnal shift) and 330 days of sun a year
- ANDES: with high elevation vineyards, up to 7000 feet (2133 m)
Most widely planted grape of Chile is?
Cabernet Sauvignon (94,900 acres)
What is Chile’s signature red varietal?
Carmenere
Name Chile’s Carmenere wine qualities that set them apart from other wines from the region.
Dark red fruit & spice, medium tannins.
Chile’s Wine Law: standard % to designate place of origin and grape variety on wine label.
75%
What is a warm area in Chile; typically makes table wine from Pisco?
Coquimbo
Name the table wine producing region north of Santiago, Chile?
Limari River Valley
Name the Limarí River Valley grape varieties.
Chardonnay & Syrah
Name two sub-regions north west of Santiago?
Casablanca & San Antonio
Name San Antonio & Casablanca’s varietals?
Sauvignon Blanc & Chardonnay
Chile’s Central Valley consists of?
4 large valleys
Name the warmest region of the Central Valley of Chile and just outside Santiago?
Maipo
What are the Maipo varietals?
- Cabernet Suvignon
- Merlot
- Carmenere
Chile has remained phylloxera free mainly because?
isolation west of the vast Andes Mountains/high elevation, which form a natural barrier from other grape-growing countries.