Chile Flashcards

1
Q

Name the Second largest producer of wine in South America.

A

Chile

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2
Q

Describe Climate for:

  1. Coastal?
  2. Mid Valley?
  3. Andes?
A
  • COASTAL: with morning fog and less extreme temperature shifts
  • MID VALLEY: with large temperature swings (this is also called diurnal shift) and 330 days of sun a year
  • ANDES: with high elevation vineyards, up to 7000 feet (2133 m)
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3
Q

Most widely planted grape of Chile is?

A

Cabernet Sauvignon (94,900 acres)

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4
Q

What is Chile’s signature red varietal?

A

Carmenere

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5
Q

Name Chile’s Carmenere wine qualities that set them apart from other wines from the region.

A

Dark red fruit & spice, medium tannins.

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6
Q

Chile’s Wine Law: standard % to designate place of origin and grape variety on wine label.

A

75%

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7
Q

What is a warm area in Chile; typically makes table wine from Pisco?

A

Coquimbo

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8
Q

Name the table wine producing region north of Santiago, Chile?

A

Limari River Valley

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9
Q

Name the Limarí River Valley grape varieties.

A

Chardonnay & Syrah

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10
Q

Name two sub-regions north west of Santiago?

A

Casablanca & San Antonio

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11
Q

Name San Antonio & Casablanca’s varietals?

A

Sauvignon Blanc & Chardonnay

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12
Q

Chile’s Central Valley consists of?

A

4 large valleys

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13
Q

Name the warmest region of the Central Valley of Chile and just outside Santiago?

A

Maipo

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14
Q

What are the Maipo varietals?

A
  • Cabernet Suvignon
  • Merlot
  • Carmenere
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15
Q

Chile has remained phylloxera free mainly because?

A

isolation west of the vast Andes Mountains/high elevation, which form a natural barrier from other grape-growing countries.

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