children Flashcards

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1
Q

what is a social construction?

A

Something created by society and does not occur naturally?

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2
Q

what are some modern western idea of childhood?

A
  • physically and psychological immature
  • special time period of life
  • very separate from adulthood
    separate legal children
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3
Q

what are some cross cultural differences with childhoods across countries?

A
  • cross cultural differences is that many other countries trust children with responsibility
  • There is no shared universal experiences that defines childhood
  • less value is placed on obedience to children across the world
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4
Q

what is W.E.I.R.D stand for

A
  • western , educated, industrialized, Rich, Developed

- this is an acronym to describe western society

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5
Q

what is one global difference in how children are viewed.

A

Children sexual behavior is viewed differently across the world

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6
Q

How where children previously viewed by society?

A
  • Childhood as a concept was did not exist
  • Once a kid was physically dependent they weren’t seen of having any different needs as adults
  • viewed as mini adults with no distinction between them and adults
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7
Q

what is the modern day view of children and childhood?

A
  • 20th centaury coined as the “centaury of the child”
  • Aries believed that childhood is socially constructed
  • this began when schools where pushed as being a place of education for the young and acted as a driving force in current childhood culture
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8
Q

what are some reasons for he change in position of children?

A
  • Laws restricting child labor made it that children became a liability rather then an asset
  • Introduction of compulsory school where as before it was a choice
  • lower infant mortality rate and declining in family size
  • children development became the subject of medical knowledge
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9
Q

What did Boulton say about say about the responsibility of caring for children?

A

He said that fathers may help out with childcare but the mother takes more responsibility with the kids
- in 70 families he found that only 3 of them had fathers as the main care giver

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10
Q

what is the definition of triple shift?

A

Made by Duncombe and marsdem the triple shift is what women take on in the family and it consists of

  • paid work
  • house work
  • emotional work
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11
Q

How are resources and decision making decided in most families?

A
  • Men gain more from women’s domestic work then they do financially give back
  • ## men make important spending decisions rather then it be decided with other things
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